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How accurate is broaching?

5 min read

Asked by: Jeffrey Yap

Surface broaches’ range is usually 0.075 to 10 in (1.9 to 254.0 mm), although the feasible range is 0.02 to 20 in (0.51 to 508.00 mm). Tolerances are usually ±0.002 in (±0.05 mm), but in precise applications a tolerance of ±0.0005 in (±0.01 mm) can be held.

What are the advantages of broaching?

Advantages of broaching :

  • Very high production rate higher than milling, planing, boring etc.
  • High dimensional and form accuracy and surface finish of the product.
  • Roughing and finishing in a single stroke of the same cutter.
  • Needs only one motion of cutting, so design, construction, operation and control are simpler.

What are the limitations of broaching?

Disadvantages of broaching

  • High initial cost for a customized broach.
  • Design, restoration, sharpening of broach is expensive.
  • Surface to be machined should not have an obstruction in the way broch travel.
  • Broaching is useful only for low chip loads or light cuts. …
  • Broaching does not use for delicate and very light jobs.

What are the advantages and limitations of broaching?

Advantages and Disadvantages:

  • High production rate because whole amount of metal is removed in single stroke.
  • High surface finish and better accuracy.
  • Broaching can be used for both internal and external machining.
  • Broaching machines are simple in design and construction.
  • It can be used for mass production.


What is the primary aim of broaching?

Broaching is a method of removing metal by a tool that has successively higher cutting edges in a fixed path. Each tooth removes a predetermined amount of material. The job is completed in one stroke of the machine, the last tooth of the cutting tool conforming to the desired shape of the finished surface.

How is broaching done?

And rotary in linear broaching which is the more common process the broach is run linearly against the surface of the workpiece to affect the cut linear broaches are used in a broaching.

What is continuous broaching?

In continuous broaching the work is moved continuously and the broach us held stationary. The movement of work may be either straight horizontal or circular. The continuous broaching method is mostly used for broaching a number of similar works at the same time.

Why is broaching particularly well suited for mass production?

First of all, the rate of production is extremely high because broaching is such an efficient process, and is very repeatable. Another reason broaching is so beneficial is that it doesn’t require much skill on the part of an operator to perform an actual broaching operation.

What is the most used type of broaching?

A vertical broaching machine is the most common type used across all industries. Whether you need a surface or internal broaching machine, a vertical option can be cost-effective and reduce the amount of shop floor taken up by your broaching process.

What is the difference between broaching and milling?

Broaching can be a one-step operation, as opposed to milling and slotting, which require repeated passes. Typically, however, broaching also involves multiple passes.

Why is broaching better than milling?

Surface broaches



Slot broaching is much quicker than milling when more than one slot needs to be machined, because multiple broaches can be run through the part at the same time on the same broaching machine. Contour broaches are designed to cut concave, convex, cam, contoured, and irregular shaped surfaces.

Can you broach on a lathe?

Broaching operations can be done on CNC milling and lathes as well as on broaching machines, whereby most CNC applications occur on lathes, since the workpiece can be finished without re-clamping. The C-axis is required for polygon profiles such as square, hexagonal, serrations and splined shafts.

What is unique about the broaching process compared to the other basic machining processes?

What is unique about the broaching process compared to the other basic machining processes: It’s fast, the feed is built right into the broach.

Why are broaching speeds usually relatively low as compared with other machining operations?

The main reason is the low cutting speed of most broaching operations which do not exhaust the advantages of carbide tooling. When broaching cast irons, its advantage is due to carbide’s resistance to abrasion on the rake surface. The main cutting materials for broaching in soft machining are high speed steels (HSS).

How does a machining broach work?

Broaching is a common machining process that’s used to selectively remove material from a workpiece. It differs from other machining processes by relying on a specific tool called a broach. As the broach pushes against or pulls through the surface of the workpiece, it leaves behind a hole.

What are broaching features?

The main characteristic of a broach is a longitudinal series of teeth arranged geometrically on a shaft or a plate. The dimensions of the teeth increase with the length of the tool, and the rise per tooth, together with other machining conditions, determines the chip thickness.

How do you broach a hole?

No matter what your style of metalworking. Project might be every now and then there's a need to form a precise square hole. And often the quickest and easiest solution is to simply use needle files.

How do you broach a hex hole?

Basically what happens is down here you feed this in and then you progressively push it through and it just carves out more and more material until you end up with the hex bore at the end.

What is a watchmakers broach?

Bergeon 12 piece pivot cutting broach set is used by watchmakers or jewelers to clean fine metal burs of watchbands, watch parts, and watch movements. Bergeon broaches are five-sided and have a regular taper and perfect finish.

How do you make metal broach?

And an abrasive wheel. Cut these little slots. And what we've made is a cheap little broach. This is called a broach. And it's for pressing into holes to make the whole square.

What is Rotary broaching?

Rotary Broaching is a precision method for producing internal polygon forms at an extremely fast rate. The entire operation can be completed within seconds and can produce forms to 0.0005″ accuracy or better saving your company time, money and resources.

What is broaching tools made from?

Generally broaches are made of high speed steel (HSS). In some cases the broaches are made of cast iron and their cutting edges are made of cemented carbide inserts.