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Is plane a type of tree?

5 min read

Asked by: Jeffrey Yap

plane tree, any of the 10 species of the genus Platanus, the only genus of the family PlatanaceaePlatanaceaePlatanaceae, the “plane-tree family”, is a family of flowering plants belonging to the order Proteales. The family consists of only a single extant genus Platanus, with eight known species. The plants are tall trees, native to temperate and subtropical regions of the Northern Hemisphere.

Why is it called a plane tree?

The genus name Platanus, is the classical name for the plane tree, from the Greek platus, meaning broad, in reference to the wide leaves. The species name, acerifolia, means maple leaf, in reference to the shape of the leaves.

What is a plane tree in the Bible?

The oriental plane tree, Platanus orientalis, is a very close relative of the common sycamore, Platanus occidentalis, of Eastern North America. In several translations of the Bible a species of fig is called sycamore, a corruption of “sycamine”.

Is London plane a tree?

The London plane tree is a tall, widely planted tree that can be found in parklands and by roadsides, particularly in London. It was first planted here in the 17th century and became prolific our towns in the 19th century, although it has never been found growing wild.

What does plane tree mean?

Plane-tree definition

Any of several trees of the genus Platanus, having ball-shaped fruit clusters and, usually, outer bark that flakes off in patches. noun. Plane. noun. Designating a family (Platanaceae, order Hamamelidales), of deciduous, dicotyledonous trees, consisting of the plane trees.

What kind of plant is plane?

plane tree, any of the 10 species of the genus Platanus, the only genus of the family Platanaceae. These large trees are native in North America, eastern Europe, and Asia and are characterized by scaling bark; large, deciduous, usually palmately lobed leaves; and globose heads of flower and seed.

Is a plane tree a sycamore?

Sycamore (Platanus occidentalis) is the American plane tree. They are related species that are difficult to tell apart.

Are plane trees Evergreen?

Description: Large deciduous, extremely hardy tree. Grows up to 1 metre per year. Tolerant of harsh city conditions, air pollution, compacted and poor soils.

Do plane trees grow in the US?

London plane trees grow wild in Europe and are increasingly cultivated in the United States. These are tall, sturdy, easy-grow trees that can get to 100 feet (30 m.)

Is a plane tree a hardwood?

Botanical name: Platanus hybridus

Plane tree is a hybrid tree often planted in towns and cities. The wood is hard, with a close grain and is light brown in colour. There are numerous medullary rays of medium size that are very conspicuous and decorative on quarter cut surfaces.

Is London plane a maple?

The leaves of the London Plane are simple and ‘maple or sycamore-like’. They are large and palmately lobed and veined, with a noticeable leaf stalk / petiole. The top surface is a darker green than the lower.

Can you burn plane tree wood?

Excellent firewood. Tends to have a very high moisture content when cut, hence the smoulding reputation. Dry it properly and it will burn very well.

Can you burn plane tree?

Burning London Plane Trees

It will burn slow and for a long time but it does not provide hot coals or have a great heat emission long after the fire dies down. So, this is what makes it ideal for wood burning stoves, backyard fires or summertime campfires.

What is plane wood used for?

Woodworking hand planes are used by joiners, carpenters, cabinet makers and DIYers. Joiners are woodworkers who make items from wood, for instance windows and doors. They usually work in a workshop.

What is plane tree wood used for?

While plane tree wood isn’t well-suited for outdoor use, it is prized for indoor furniture because of its attractive, lacy appearance. In the early history of the United States, people have been using plane trees for boxes, utensils, paneling, flooring, buckets, butcher blocks, carvings, veneers, and even barber poles.

What is London plane used for?

The major use of the London Plane tree is for planting in urban environments. Though the tree is more widely used in its living form, its wood can be used for a variety of other purposes, such as veneer, plywood, flooring, furniture, interior trim, carvings, and other small specialty wood objects.

What kind of tree is London plane?

A real city slicker, the London plane is the capital’s most common tree. As a hybrid of American sycamore and Oriental plane, it was first discovered in the 17th century then widely planted in the 18th. The London plane is thought to be a cross between the Oriental plane and the American sycamore.

How old are plane trees?

Despite the fossil record of the plane tree going back 115 million years, the tree we know so well as the ‘London’ plane came into existence only around the middle of the seventeenth century. It became immediately popular amongst tree-planting enthusiasts.

Why are plane trees in cities?

Providing green eye candy, cleaning up air pollution and providing temperature and water control, they are tough enough to survive city conditions around the world, even when being regularly hacked to fit into the concrete environment.

How do you identify a plane tree?

The easiest way to identify a London plane tree is to look at the bark and leaf shape. The planetree has a distinctive mottled bark with a gray, white, yellow, and brown camouflage-style pattern. Large maple-like leaves with pointed margins are the other identifying feature of a London plane tree.

How many plane trees does London have?

London Plane

In view of which, they are imperative for London’ battle against toxic air. Numbering roughly 115,000 (1.4% of the captial’s tree population), they are thought to have been brought to England from Spain in 17th century. They can grow upwards of 30 metres, and can live for hundreds of years.

Do plane trees cause allergies?

So do plane trees cause hay fever symptoms? The answer is a guarded yes – particularly in September, among people with allergies. It’s also likely but unproven that plane tree leaf trichomes cause a range of irritant effects in a wider population and for longer.

Do London plane trees smell?

[5] The plane does indeed exude a pleasant fragrance, which is sweet, balsamic, and faintly perceptible as one approaches.

Do plane trees lose their leaves?

London plane trees tend to be a somewhat messy, seemingly dropping something every day of the year. In fall, when other deciduous trees are dropping their leaves, the London plane leaves die, but persist on the branches throughout the entire winter.