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Questions and answers about sports

Why do we ice after strenuous exercise?

3 min read

Asked by: Rachel Harris

Icing causes the blood vessels to contract which pushes out the byproducts (think of a push pop) the body does not need. This helps decrease soreness after a workout, ultimately encouraging faster recovery.

Should you ice after a hard workout?

Ice remains the most accepted therapy for acute injuries and recovery from intense performance, because it decreases pain and swelling associated with injuries. However, research has proven no benefits associated with icing and immediately returning to play. Ice treatments should remain the final step after exercise.

Why does ice help with muscle recovery?

Ice works for healing because it constricts the blood vessels that carry these harmful chemicals (the cytokines) to the injury, which in turn slows down the inflammatory process.

Should you ice or heat after a workout?

For reducing pain, control subjects showed a significant amount of pain the days after exercise. But cold immediately after exercise or 24 hours later was superior to heat in reducing pain. In conclusion, both cold and heat appear to be efficacious in reducing muscle damage after exercise.

How long should you ice after workout?

Jumping in an ice bath will stop inflammation but also postpone the healing process. Hays: I normally tell my athletes to use both ice and heat — two cycles of 10 minutes of ice, alternated with two cycles of 10 minutes of heat. Ice slows blood flow and heat has the opposite effect, increasing blood flow.

Does icing speed up healing?

Although cold therapy typically slows the soft tissue swelling to some extent, it does not hasten the recovery process.

Is Icing your muscles good?

Using a cold compress or ice pack on a strained muscle can decrease inflammation and numb pain in the area. Icing is effective at reducing pain and swelling because the cold constricts blood vessels and decreases circulation to the area.

Why do athletes ice their muscles?

Just like an ice pack, it reduces swelling and muscle damage from exercise by constricting blood vessels and decreasing metabolic activity. It also reduces strain on the cardiovascular system and brings down hyperthermia (elevated body temperature), which can reduce fatigue.

Does ice help sore muscles after workout?

Icing causes the blood vessels to contract which pushes out the byproducts (think of a push pop) the body does not need. This helps decrease soreness after a workout, ultimately encouraging faster recovery.

How can I speed up muscle recovery?

Lifestyle

  1. Sleep more. Sleep gives your muscles time to recover from exercise. …
  2. Massage. Many athletes incorporate massage in their training to reduce muscle soreness. …
  3. Compression garments. Wearing compression garments has become common among athletes over the past several decades. …
  4. Contrast water therapy. …
  5. Cryotherapy.