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What’s the scientific name of the “cracking” sounds when someone stretches or gets hard massage on the back muscles?

7 min read

Asked by: Kalan Boii

The medical term for back cracking is crepitus. Professionals are unsure of what causes it. One theory suggests it may occur when someone manipulates their facet joints in or out of their normal position.

What is back cracking called?

Back cracking, also called crepitus, is a common occurrence that differs slightly for everyone. Cracking the facet joints is typically not painful or cause for concern.

What is the crunching sound in my back?

Back popping or crunching

Feeling a crunching or hearing a popping sound when bending or arching the back are signs that cartilage may have worn away and is not protecting the facet joints from friction. The medical term for this symptom is “crepitus.”

Why do my muscles make a crunching sound?

‌Crepitus is a sound like crackling, grinding, or squeaking in a joint when you move it. Crepitus has many causes. It’s often the result of damage to your cartilage and joint tissue.

Why do muscles crack when stretching?

Crepitation and Cavitation

Applied to the human body small air pockets or bubbles often get created (cavitation) when joints are bent (flexion) and/or straightened (extension). When this air gets trapped and then moves a popping or crackling sound occurs (crepitation).

Why does my back crack after a massage?

This popping or crunching feeling is breaking down what has built up, the body is then more able to flush out these toxins. Some clients may wince at this feeling others describe it as a ‘good pain’ and it instantly feels better once this has been done.

Is back cracking good for you?

Although it may feel good, repetitive and habitual back cracking can actually be detrimental to your health. It can stretch the ligaments around the spine, allowing excessive movement, joint instability, and an unstable body which can lead to further injuries.

What is the noise you hear when you stretch?

There is a fixed amount of fluid in most of our joints. When we stretch these joints too quickly, the space between them increases but the fluid does not. Gas bubbles are formed to fill this space. The cracking sound occurs when we ease back the joints and the bubbles dissolve.

Why do chiropractors crack your back?

There are various reasons why a chiropractor may crack your back, but the main one is to move your spine beyond its everyday range of motion which in turn creates more space and freedom of movement. This will then provide a measure of relief from whatever discomfort you were feeling previously.

Why does my back crack every time I stretch?

The sound of your back cracking or popping may be due to air bubbles in the synovial fluid surrounding and lubricating your joints. Putting pressure on this fluid when you stretch or twist your spine causes these gases to be released.

How do you treat crepitus in the back?

Does crepitus go away? In most cases, crepitus will improve without the need for medical treatment. Applying ice to the area and taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, such as aspirin and ibuprofen, will usually be enough to alleviate your pain and inflammation.

What are the symptoms of osteoarthritis in the spine?

OA of the spine specifically affects the facet joints, the cartilage between the bones that make up the spine, and the ligaments in the spine.
What are the symptoms of OA of the spine?

  • joint tenderness.
  • joint stiffness.
  • limited range of motion.
  • weakness or numbness in the legs or arms, tingling in the legs.

What crepitus sounds like?

In orthopedic medicine and sports medicine, crepitus describes a popping, clicking or crackling sound in a joint. Joint popping sounds may mean that air is moving in the joint, which is usually harmless.

What does arthritis feel like in your back?

Stiffness and loss of flexibility in the spine, such as being unable to straighten your back or turn your neck. Swelling and tenderness over the affected vertebrae. Feeling of grinding when moving the spine. Pain, swelling and stiffness in other areas of the body (especially in inflammatory arthritis)

Is spinal arthritis a disability?

If you have arthritis in the back or spine, it can cause severe pain and limit your mobility. Any kind of spinal condition can disrupt your ability to function on a daily basis. If you cannot work due to spinal arthritis, you may be able to qualify for disability benefits from the Social Security Administration (SSA).

Is walking good for arthritis in back?

Despite all the workouts available, walking remains a tried-and-true form of exercise. Not only is it low-impact for achy joints, it also provides cardiovascular benefits. When considering back pain from arthritis, follow some simple rules to get the most out of your walk: Wear comfortable walking shoes.

Can you get arthritis from cracking your back?

Can you get arthritis from cracking your back? One of the most common myths related to cracking your joints, including your knuckles, is that it will lead to arthritis. However, this won’t cause arthritis nor will it cause joint enlargement.

Why does back cracking feel good?

Back cracking also causes endorphins to be released around the area that was adjusted. Endorphins are chemicals produced by the pituitary gland that are meant to manage pain in your body, and they can make you feel super satisfied when you crack a joint.

Can you paralyze yourself by cracking your back?

In moderation, the answer is no. Studies have shown that occasionally cracking your back can help relieve pressure in your spine without adverse effects. However, when done habitually, popping can cause excessive wear on your joints and potentially lead to premature breakdown.

Why do chiropractors crack your back?

There are various reasons why a chiropractor may crack your back, but the main one is to move your spine beyond its everyday range of motion which in turn creates more space and freedom of movement. This will then provide a measure of relief from whatever discomfort you were feeling previously.

What is the popping sound during a chiropractic adjustment?

During an adjustment, the spinal joints are separated very slightly, causing a drop in pressure in the synovial fluid between joints, the release of a gas bubble, and that signature “POP” sound.

What is a bone cracker called?

A chiropractor is often called a ‘bone cracker’. This is because during the corrections you can sometimes hear a popping or cracking sound.

Can a chiropractor crack your whole body?

While some chiropractors only work specific parts of the body based on a client’s pain, a full body adjustment works to increase mobility and decrease the pain throughout the body, not just in certain parts. To get a glow stick to glow completely, it needs cracked the whole way down.

Can chiropractic release toxins?

Approximately 20% of chiropractic patients experience toxic release following an adjustment. It might sound a little scary, but it’s actually a positive reaction to chiropractic treatment. Your body is releasing toxins due to spinal manipulations, which is a good thing.

Why does cracking joints feel good?

When bones crack it feels good because in most cases the cracking or popping noise has relieve tension from the surrounding muscle, tendons or ligaments. It’s similar to having a good stretch in the morning – your body is adjusting and relaxing into a new position.

Do all chiropractors crack backs?

The simple answer is no. There are numerous techniques in chiropractic and some do not produce an audible noise. These are typically instrument adjusting techniques or low force techniques for those that do not like twisting in certain regions of the body.

Why do doctors not like chiropractors?

Historically, the medical associations have demonstrated resentment to any other community treating the ill. So first and foremost, it started out as a turf war. Secondarily, Medical Doctors don’t really understand what Chiropractors do, as they were not trained in spinal manipulation techniques.

What does Sublux mean?

“Subluxation” is a term used by some chiropractors to describe a spinal vertebra that is out of position in comparison to the other vertebrae, possibly resulting in functional loss and determining where the chiropractor should manipulate the spine.