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What is the function of nitrogen in the human body?

1 min read

Asked by: Dustin Boyer

Nitrogen is one of the main body components, required for protein synthesis and production of several nitrogenous compounds such as hormones, neurotransmitters, and components of antioxidant defense.

What is the main function of nitrogen in the human body?

It is used to make amino acids in our body which in turn make proteins. It is also needed to make nucleic acids, which form DNA and RNA. Human or other species on earth require nitrogen in a ‘fixed’ reactive form.

Where is nitrogen in the human body?

Nitrogen. Nitrogen comprises 3% of the human body by mass. It is found in all organisms in molecules such as amino acids (which make up proteins), nucleic acids (DNA and RNA), and adenosine triphosphate (ATP), an essential energy transfer molecule.

Why is nitrogen important to life?

The nitrogen cycle matters because nitrogen is an essential nutrient for sustaining life on Earth. Nitrogen is a core component of amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins, and of nucleic acids, which are the building blocks of genetic material (RNA and DNA).