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What is the direction of monsoon in India?

4 min read

Asked by: Sandra Bailey

Indian monsoon, the most prominent of the world’s monsoon systems, which primarily affects India and its surrounding water bodies. It blows from the northeast during cooler months and reverses direction to blow from the southwest during the warmest months of the year.

Is the direction of monsoon?

The direction of summer monsoon is South West because winds deflect towards their right in the northern hemisphere.

Where is the monsoon in India?

Monsoon arrives in Maharashtra, Goa earlier than expected
The southwest monsoon has started to make rapid progress across mainland India, advancing over Maharashtra and Goa two days prior to their normal date after making a late start over Kerala. The normal date for the onset in Maharashtra and Goa is June 7.

What is the direction of winter monsoon in India?

India’s winters are hot and dry. The monsoon winds blow from the northeast and carry little moisture. Was this answer helpful?

What is the direction of post monsoon?

By and large, the topography of the region influences the wind direction: The winds are westerly or northwesterly down the Ganga Valley. They become northerly in the Ganga-Brahmaputra delta. Free from the influence of topography, they are clearly north-easterly over the Bay of Bengal (thus the name North-East monsoon).

What is North East monsoon in India?

The northeast monsoon is confined to south India and brings rainfall from October to December over Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, Karaikal, Yanam, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, Mahe and south interior Karnataka.

What is the direction of southwest monsoon in India?

The Southwest Monsoon season is defined as the months of June to September. The rain-bearing seasonal winds that flow from the Arabian Sea to India’s mainland in a southwest direction are known as the southwest monsoons.

What is south west monsoon?

The period June to September is referred to as the ‘Southwest Monsoon’ period. Southwest Monsoon period is the principal rainy season for the Indian subcontinent. This is the summer monsoon period where the southwest monsoon holds away over the country.

Why it is called south west monsoon?

The southwest monsoon derives its name from winds which blow from a south-westerly direction in the Indian subcontinent.

How is south west monsoon formed?

The monsoon is driven by the sun heating up the land and the Pacific Ocean at different rates, with land surfaces warming more quickly than the ocean. The warm land creates low-pressure zones as hot air rises. Once this pattern establishes across the region, the winds shift to fill in the vacuum.

How is North East Monsoon formed?

It is caused mainly by the Western Disturbances, an eastward-moving rain-bearing wind system that originates beyond Afghanistan and Iran, picking up moisture from as far as the Mediterranean Sea, even the Atlantic Ocean.

Are North East monsoon and retreating monsoon same?

The wind blowing from North-east direction in India from December to February is known by the name North-east Monsoon. The South-west Monsoon winds start retreating in India from October and they retreat from the southern parts by the end of November. These retreating Monsoon winds are called the Retreating Monsoon.

What is monsoon trough in India?

Monsoon Trough is an elongated low-pressure area which extends from heat low over Pakistan to Head Bay of Bengal. This is one of semi-permanent feature of monsoon circulation. Monsoon trough may be a characteristic of east west orientation of Himalayan ranges and north south orientation of Khasi-Jaintia Hills.

What is trough and axis of monsoon?

With the advance of the monsoon this heat low gradually extends eastwards until it forms an elongated low-pressure zone running parallel to the Himalayan mountains in a west to east direction. Meteorologists in India refer to this as the monsoon trough. Its axis is roughly parallel to the Himalayan foothills.

What is monsoon Class 9?

A monsoon is a seasonal wind which lasts for several months. The word was first used in English for the seasonal rains in the Indian subcontinent. These rains blow in from the Indian Ocean and Arabian Sea in the southwest bringing heavy rainfall to the area.