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What is a transverse and longitudinal wave?

3 min read

Asked by: Aaron Mantooth

Transverse waves cause the medium to move perpendicular to the direction of the wave. Longitudinal waves cause the medium to move parallel to the direction of the wave.

What are transverse and longitudinal waves give examples?

Examples of transverse waves include vibrations on a string and ripples on the surface of water. We can make a horizontal transverse wave by moving the slinky vertically up and down. In a longitudinal wave the particles are displaced parallel to the direction the wave travels.

What is a transverse wave easy definition?

Definition of transverse wave



: a wave in which the vibrating element moves in a direction perpendicular to the direction of advance of the wave.

What are longitudinal waves?

longitudinal wave, wave consisting of a periodic disturbance or vibration that takes place in the same direction as the advance of the wave.

What is a longitudinal wave explain?

Definition of longitudinal wave



: a wave (such as a sound wave) in which the particles of the medium vibrate in the direction of the line of advance of the wave.

What are transverse and longitudinal waves for kids?

Transverse waves vibrate perpendicular to the direction that the wave travels. Ocean waves are a great example of a transverse wave. “The wave” at a sporting event is also a transverse wave. Longitudinal waves vibrate in the same direction that the wave travels.

What’s a transverse wave for kids?


The vibrating air speeds away from the source. Creating a sound wave let's look at another type of wave transverse waves the hand moves up and down as does the slinky. But the wave. Itself moves from

What is a transverse wave definition for kids?

In a transverse wave, the direction in which the wave travels is perpendicular to the direction of disturbance. A water wave is an example of a transverse wave: the wave travels in a horizontal direction across the water surface, whereas the disturbance—that is, the up-and-down motion of the water—is vertical.

Is sound a transverse wave?

The findings demonstrated that airborne sound, or sound in fluids, can be a transverse wave and carry full vector properties such as spin angular momentum the same as light does. It provides new perspectives and functionalities for sound manipulations beyond the conventional scalar degree of freedom.

What is transverse wave Class 9?

Transverse Waves



A wave in which the particles of medium vibrate up and down at right angle to direction in which wave is moving is called transverse wave.

What is another name for transverse waves?

Hence a transverse wave of this nature is called a shear wave. Since fluids cannot resist shear forces while at rest, propagation of transverse waves inside the bulk of fluids is not possible. In seismology, shear waves are also called secondary waves or S-waves.

Is sound a longitudinal wave?

Sound is a longitudinal wave.

What are longitudinal waves give examples?

Longitudinal Waves. Mechanical waves are classified as longitudinal waves and transverse waves. Some examples of longitudinal waves are sound waves, seismic P-waves, and ultrasound waves. Transverse waves examples include electromagnetic waves and ocean waves.