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What did the Hupa Indians eat?

3 min read

Asked by: Alyssa Manalo

The Hupa had numerous food resources in their territory. They got their meat from deer and elk found in the surrounding forest. Berries and nuts could be taken from many trees and bushes in the forests as well. The Trinity River provided various types of fish such as eel, salmon and sturgeon.

What clothes did the Hupa wear?

Hupa men wore short deerskin kilts, and Hupa women wore longer skirts made of deerskin and grasses decorated with shells and beads. Shirts were not necessary in the Hupa culture, but both men and women wore ponchos or deerskin robes in cool or rainy weather.

What language do the Hupa tribe speak?

Hupa, North American Indians who lived along the lower Trinity River in what is now the state of California and spoke Hupa, an Athabaskan language.

When did the Hupa live?

Hupa people migrated from the north into northern California around 1000 CE and settled in Hoopa Valley, California (Hupa: Natinook). Their heritage language is Hupa, which is a member of the Athabaskan language family.

How did the Hupa get their food?

The Hupa had numerous food resources in their territory. They got their meat from deer and elk found in the surrounding forest. Berries and nuts could be taken from many trees and bushes in the forests as well. The Trinity River provided various types of fish such as eel, salmon and sturgeon.

What are Hupa tribe house made of?

The Hupa built their houses from cedar or fir planks which they cut from logs. The planks were set upright in a rectangular shape surrounding a pit which had been dug to form the inside of the house. A lower spot in the middle of the pit was lined with stones so a fire could be built there.

What does the name Hupa mean?

Definition of Hupa



1a : an Athapaskan people of the Trinity river valley, California. b : a member of such people.

What are Hupa houses called?

The Hupa spent most of the year in villages of single-family dwellings made of cedar planks. Women and children slept in these houses while the men and older boys slept in separate buildings called sweathouses. For food, Hupa men fished for salmon and hunted deer and elk.

Where did the Hupa tribe live for kids?

They traditionally lived along the lower Trinity River, especially in the Hoopa Valley. The valley is about 100 miles (160 kilometers) south of the California-Oregon border. The Hupa share cultural traits with other California Indians and Northwest Coast Indians.

What did the Hupa tribe trade?

They traded with the Yurok to their west and north for redwood dugout canoes, fish, seaweed and dentalia shells, which the Yurok in turn had obtained from the Tolowa, and which the Hupa traded to the Shasta along with acorns, baskets and salt. The Hupa exchanged skins and acorns for Yurok goods.