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Questions and answers about sports

Velodrome atmospheric conditions

4 min read

Asked by: Clarence Barley

There is no air-conditioning at the velodrome, which prides itself on a system of “natural ventilation” to create a constant track temperature of around 28 degrees Celsius.

Are velodromes air conditioned?

The velodrome is an open-air facility with no air conditioning.

Why is a velodrome so warm?

The velodrome’s natural ventilation system monitors temperature and CO2 levels to maintain a comfortable environment. The system also includes ten sophisticated air handling units to maintain airflow and supplementary heating, which is used to increase the air temperatures during cooler seasons.

What is the velodrome floor made of?

Velodrome tracks can be surfaced with different materials, including timber, synthetics and concrete. Shorter, newer, and Olympic quality tracks tend to be timber or synthetics; longer, older, or inexpensive tracks are concrete, macadam, or even cinder.

What is the surface of a velodrome?

Velodrome tracks are surfaced in wood or smooth concrete; shorter and Olympic are wood, longer are concrete. All tracks must have a standard set of markings: -Between the track centre and the actual track there is the blue band (also called “Cote d’Azur”), minimum 10% of the track width wide.

What temperature is a velodrome?

The temperature inside the velodrome is maintained at a sweltering 28 degrees Celsius, which is 82.4 degrees Fahrenheit.

How many velodromes are in the United States?

History. A velodrome is a banked oval that hosts bicycle racing. There are currently 16 velodromes across the U.S. including the one here in Colorado Springs.

What do you wear to a velodrome?

Track mitts. Tight fitting bottoms. Top that covers the shoulders. If you’re not wearing cycling shoes, wear sports shoes with any laces tucked in.

How steep is an Olympic velodrome?

The length of the track multiplied by a round number of laps or half laps equals 1,000m. The smaller the track, the steeper the banking. A 250m track would bank around 45°, while a 333m track would bank around 32°.

Why is a velodrome slope?

In conclusion, the sides on a velodrome are sloped so that the cyclists won’t slide of the track, so that they will not have to lean at extreme angles in order not to fall over and so that they can keep speed whilst turning.

Why do velodrome cyclists start slow?


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Why is velodrome so steep?

In conclusion, the sides on a velodrome are sloped so that the cyclists won’t slide of the track, so that they will not have to lean at extreme angles in order not to fall over and so that they can keep speed whilst turning.

Why are velodromes banked?

The banking on a velodrome allows riders to stay on by creating a centripetal force – one that pushes the rider inwards. This is important as cyclists in the lead aim to travel the shortest distance possible, which means taking a racing line along the inside.

Why do track cyclists go up and down?

The physics of track cycling



This inward force is called the centripetal force. A centripetal force is a force induced by a cyclist to continue moving at the same speed while taking a turn by tilting their body towards what would be the center point of the corner of the curved lane.

Are all velodromes the same?

A cycling track is called a velodrome. The United States has over 25 velodromes scattered around the country; some in pristine condition and others run-down and neglected. No matter where you go, a soccer field is a soccer field, but not all velodromes are the same.

Why do velodrome cyclists start slow?

They start slow because they are trying to coax the other rider into starting the sprint for the finish line before they do. The advantage is typically given to the rider behind the other because you have not only the element of surprise, but you also get a draft off the person in front.

What wood is used in velodromes?

Siberian pine

At the heart of the Velodrome is the 250 metre long track of FSC certified Siberian pine. The track’s oval shape and banked corners had a major influence on the shape of the building.