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How does a snow drift fence work?

6 min read

Asked by: Michael Meier

What does a snow fence do? In general, a snow fence works by disrupting the aerodynamics of the lowest level of the atmosphere. It breaks up the speed of the wind, which tends to carry around all of those dazzling, dainty dendrites. By doing this, it allows snowbanks to build upon the leeward side of the fence.

How does drift fence work?

First off, remember that the goal of a snow fence is not to stop snow completely. Instead, it redirects where the snow drift forms. A properly installed snow fence slows down the wind, causing a drift to pile up on the downwind side of the fence – instead of in your driveway or road.

How do you use a snow fence?

How to Put Up a Snow Fence

  1. For a 4′ snow fence, posts should be no more than 8′ apart. …
  2. Use T-posts for the fence, not metal U-posts. …
  3. Line up your snow fence on the posts, leaving a gap of at least 5″ between the bottom of the fence and the ground.
  4. Tighten the fence and secure it to the posts with cable ties.


How do the snow fences in Wyoming work?

Snow fences work by causing turbulence in the wind, such that it drops much of its snow load on the lee side of the fence. Thus, snow fences actually cause snow drifts, rather than preventing them.

How do I stop drifting in snow?

By elevating driveways above the surrounding terrain, wind will sweep snow off of the roadway. Usually the roadway should be 1-2 feet higher than the nearby landscape to make this effective. Also, living snow fences of evergreens and shrubs can be planted to provide a permanent snowfence.

How do you install a snow drift fence?

Snow fence should be positioned upwind of the desired drift area, noting the prevailing wind direction. Posts should be strong as they will be the weakest link where tensile strength is concerned (metal U-posts should not be used). Bury posts 1/3 their height and place no more than 8 feet apart.

How long does snow fence last?

Wooden snow fences have been used effectively to control the formation of snow drifts at this location. However, they lose their effectiveness after a few years, and require maintenance or replacement (Photograph 3 and 4).

How do you hold a snow fence?

So the wind as I mentioned travels this way and this part of the driveway gets drifted. Really bad. So we're going to actually tie one end off to that scrub Bush right there that works pretty nice

What is the lee side of a snow fence?

With a snow fence in place, turbulent winds are created so that most of the snowfall will gather on the lee side of the fence—that is to say, the side of the fence where the wind blows the least.

Can you use snow fence for dogs?

Snow Dog Fence



As one of the cheapest options, snow fences consist of low-gauge wire fabric of 2×4 inch rectangles. The mesh is small enough, again, to keep dogs from poking their head, paws, or nose through, and height can be adjusted depending on breed. Although cheap, these fences do require routine maintenance.

How far apart should snow fence posts be?

Leave a gap above the ground about 10–15% the fence height. Paradoxically, this gap lets the fence trap more snow. If the gap is too small, a deeper upwind snowdrift will partially bury the fence, making it less effective and potentially damaging it. Secure the slats to the posts.

How far from my driveway should I put my snow fence?

Take the height of the fence and multiply it by 35, and that is the distance you need between the fence and the thing you want to protect, to ensure all the snow will fall out of the air before the wind gets to the target. For a standard 4-foot snow fence, that equals a distance of 140 feet away.

What causes snow drift?

A snowdrift is a deposit of snow sculpted by wind into a mound during a snowstorm. Snowdrifts resemble sand dunes and are formed in a similar manner, namely, by wind moving light snow and depositing it when the wind has virtually stopped, usually against a stationary object.

How big is a snow drift?

The maximum drift depth develops near 6H downwind and is about 1.2 times the fence height. The upwind drift develops slowly, until it extends to 15H and reaches maximum depth near 0.5H just upwind of the fence. One of the dimensions most surprising to us was how far the downwind drift extends.

How do you block snow?

Mesh, either plastic or wire, are effective snow barriers as are wood plank fences. As an alternative to building a fence, you can grow one. Shrubs and trees provide windscreens, privacy screen and also act as protection against snow drifts.

What Does drifting snow look like?

Drifting snow, like blowing snow, is defined as snow lifted from the surface by the wind. The key difference is that the lifted snow remains below 8 feet. Once it rises to 8 feet or higher, it becomes blowing snow.

How high can snow drifts get?

In horizontal advection conditions, the winds blow across the surface of the earth with very little if any large-scale upward motion. In convection conditions, the winds exhibit large-scale upward motion lifting the snow into the atmosphere creating drifting waves of snow up to 500 m (1,600 ft) in height.

What wind speed does snow drift?

Snow drift is related to wind which exceeds a threshold velocity of minimum about 5 m/s (moderate breeze, 4 on the beaufort scale).

What wind speed causes drifting snow?

The wind speed typically required for snow to start blowing is approximately 12 mph. The technical term for the rolling of snow particles along the ground when wind speeds hit 12 mph is “creeping.” At higher wind speeds “saltation” occurs, where snow particles jump along the ground.

How cold can a blizzard get?

A severe blizzard has winds of over 72 km (45 miles) per hour, visibility near zero, and temperatures of −12 °C (10 °F) or lower.

What is the maximum visibility you could have in a blizzard?

These winds cause a large volume of snow to blow around in the air and near the ground, decreasing visibility. Meteorologists will declare blizzard conditions if the snow limits visibility to the point where it is difficult to see an object more than 0.4 kilometers (0.25 miles) away.

Does drifting have to be snow?

One of the definitions for drifting snow is that it must be moving above the ground, but at a height of no more than 6 feet (about 2 meters). Any snow that is being carried by the wind above this height is designated as blowing snow and is handled differently by meteorologists.

What is swirling snow called?

Drifting snow is snow on the ground that is blown by the wind to a height of less than 1.5 to 2 meters (5 to 6.5 feet) above the surface.

Why is blowing or drifting snow unsafe?

Driving in the Drifting Snow



The current conditions are dangerous because the blowing and drifting snow can reduce visibility and make certain areas of the roadway very dangerous.

Where was drifting snow filmed?

Prince Edward County

Filmed in and around the Prince Edward County between January and March 2019, Drifting Snow features many of Noth’s favourite spots, discovered since he moved to the County in 2012. He describes it as, “a desire to put some of those places on the map, and then it became a story.”