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Questions and answers about sports

How do you relieve a cramp in an awkward part of your body?

7 min read

Asked by: Lorena Battle

What stops muscle cramps instantly?

Apply heat or cold. Use a warm towel or heating pad on tense or tight muscles. Taking a warm bath or directing the stream of a hot shower onto the cramped muscle also can help. Alternatively, massaging the cramped muscle with ice may relieve pain.

What causes muscles to cramp and lock up?

Overuse of a muscle, dehydration, muscle strain or simply holding a position for a prolonged period can cause a muscle cramp. In many cases, however, the cause isn’t known. Although most muscle cramps are harmless, some may be related to an underlying medical condition, such as: Inadequate blood supply.

How do you rub out a cramp?


Oil. And I'm using firm gentle pressure and I'm just smoothing I'm going the length of the muscle. Very common place for people to get leg cramps is in their calves.

What is the difference between a cramp and spasm?

A cramp is a sudden contraction or tightening of a muscle that usually lasts a few seconds to a few minutes. Cramps are caused by muscle spasms — involuntary contractions of one or more muscles. Muscle cramps and spasms are most often experienced in the leg.

Does salt help with cramps?

Intravenous saline can reverse heat cramping, and more salt in the diet and in sports drinks can help prevent heat cramping. For heat cramping, the solution is saline.

What are 5 common causes of muscle cramps?

What causes muscle cramps?

  • Straining or overusing a muscle. …
  • Compression of your nerves, from problems such as a spinal cord injury or a pinched nerve in the neck or back.
  • Dehydration.
  • Low levels of electrolytes such as magnesium, potassium, or calcium.
  • Not enough blood getting to your muscles.
  • Pregnancy.
  • Certain medicines.

What can I drink for leg cramps?

Drink Water



A way to get relief from muscle cramps before they even begin is to drink enough water. Dehydration often plays a part in muscle cramps, so drinking enough water throughout the day can help keep them at bay. Drinking fluids while you have a cramp helps the muscles contract and relax.

What foods trigger leg cramps?

WHAT FOODS CAN CAUSE MUSCLE CRAMPS?

  • Refined carbs like white bread are devoid of nutrients.
  • Excessive red meat consumption is bad due to nitrates.
  • Fast food is full of trans fats.
  • Foods with refined sugar such as packaged muffins are full of artificial ingredients.
  • Salty foods can wreak havoc on the body.


How long does a muscle spasm last?

A muscle fasciculation or twitch may last just a few seconds or may be a recurrent event. Usually, it’s just a momentary repetitive contraction of just a few muscle fibers of a larger muscle in a localized area served by one nerve fiber.

What causes muscle to lock up?

Spasticity is generally caused by damage or disruption to the area of the brain and spinal cord that are responsible for controlling muscle and stretch reflexes. These disruptions can be due to an imbalance in the inhibitory and excitatory signals sent to the muscles, causing them to lock in place.

Can cramp damage your muscle?

Most people know the pain of a muscle cramp or “charley horse.” Muscle cramps are involuntary muscle contractions. They are common. But even though they can be quite painful, they don’t usually cause damage.

What do cramps do to your body?

The intense pain of a cramp can awaken you at night or make it difficult to walk. A sudden, sharp pain, lasting from a few seconds to 15 minutes, is the most common symptom of a muscle cramp. In some cases, a bulging lump of muscle tissue beneath the skin can accompany a cramp as well.

What helps leg cramps in 30 seconds?

The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS) suggest the following to ease cramping:

  • Stop the activity that caused the cramp.
  • Stretch and massage the muscle.
  • Hold the leg in the stretched position until the cramp stops.
  • Apply heat to muscles that are tight or tense.
  • Use cold packs on tender muscles.


What’s the quickest way to get rid of leg cramps?

How do I stop a leg cramp? Try forcefully stretching the affected muscle (for example, stretch your calf muscle by flexing your foot upward). Jiggle your leg, massage it, or force yourself to walk. It might also help to apply ice or heat – use a heating pad or take a warm bath.

What can I drink for leg cramps?

Drink Water



A way to get relief from muscle cramps before they even begin is to drink enough water. Dehydration often plays a part in muscle cramps, so drinking enough water throughout the day can help keep them at bay. Drinking fluids while you have a cramp helps the muscles contract and relax.

Does salt help with leg cramps?

One way to stop cramps is to stretch or massage your muscles and to eat enough of these key nutrients: potassium, sodium, calcium, and magnesium.

Does pickle juice help with cramps?

The same set of researchers also did a test on pickle juice for cramps earlier in 2010. They found that it did work to shorten cramp duration. On average, it relieved cramps in about 1.5 minutes, and 45 percent faster than when nothing was taken after exercise.

Why does vinegar stop leg cramps?

Acetic acid is postulated to mitigate cramping by decreasing alpha motor neuron activity through oropharyngeal stimulation and inhibitory neurotransmitter production, while aiding in the role acetylcholine plays in muscle contraction and relaxation.

What foods get rid of muscle cramps?

Here are 12 foods that may help with muscle cramps.

  • Avocado. Avocados are creamy, delicious fruits that are packed with nutrients that may help prevent muscle cramps. …
  • Watermelon. One possible cause of muscle cramps is dehydration. …
  • Coconut water. …
  • Sweet potato. …
  • Greek yogurt. …
  • Bone broth. …
  • Papaya. …
  • Beet greens.

What is the main cause of cramp?

Causes of leg cramps



putting too much strain on muscles during exercise, which can be worse in hot or humid weather. pregnancy (usually in the later stage) certain medicines, for example medicine for lowering cholesterol (statins) or high blood pressure (diuretics) not drinking enough fluids (dehydration)

What Vitamin Are you lacking when you get leg cramps?

Vitamin B12. Cobalamin, or vitamin B12, is a vitamin that people can find in animal and dairy food . People who have a vitamin B12 deficiency can sometimes experience muscle cramps all over the body.

Does drinking salt water help with muscle cramps?

Salty Solutions



For most players, a balanced diet containing some salty foods and proper hydration with a sports drink will stave off cramping. For those who are prone to severe muscle cramps or who are salty sweaters, that may not be enough.

What kind of pickle juice is good for cramps?

calls for drinking 2-3 fluid ounces of pickle juice—in the studies, strained from regular Vlasic dill pickles—as soon as possible following the onset of a cramp.

Does lack of water cause cramps?

Cramping isn’t just an athlete’s problem, but exercise can contribute to dehydration, which is a common cause of muscle cramps. Our muscles require plenty of water and electrolytes to do what we ask of them. Without enough fluid, our muscles can become extremely sensitive and spasm or contract involuntarily.

What are the 5 signs of dehydration?

What are the symptoms of dehydration?

  • Feeling very thirsty.
  • Dry mouth.
  • Urinating and sweating less than usual.
  • Dark-colored urine.
  • Dry skin.
  • Feeling tired.
  • Dizziness.


What are signs of not drinking enough water?

What Happens If You Don’t Drink Enough Water

  • Persistent headaches. One of the first things you might notice when you’re dehydrated is a throbbing headache. …
  • Sluggish bowel function. …
  • Dull skin. …
  • Fatigue. …
  • Weight gain. …
  • Dry mouth.


What are the 10 signs of dehydration?

10 Signs of Dehydration To Watch Out For

  • Extreme thirst.
  • Urinating less than usual.
  • Headache.
  • Dark-colored urine.
  • Sluggishness and fatigue.
  • Bad breath.
  • Dry mouth.
  • Sugar cravings.

How can I get hydrated quickly?

If you’re worried about your or someone else’s hydration status, here are the 5 best ways to rehydrate quickly.

  1. Water. …
  2. Coffee and tea. …
  3. Skim and low fat milk. …
  4. 4. Fruits and vegetables. …
  5. Oral hydration solutions.


How much water do I need to drink to feel hydrated?

The U.S. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine determined that an adequate daily fluid intake is: About 15.5 cups (3.7 liters) of fluids a day for men. About 11.5 cups (2.7 liters) of fluids a day for women.