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How do I squash commits in git?

4 min read

Asked by: Kimberly Guyer

In case you are using the Tower Git client, using Interactive Rebase to squash some commits is very simple: just select the commits you want to combine, right-click any of them, and select the “Squash Revisions…” option from the contextual menu.

Which command can be used to squash commits?

You can use git merge –squash for this, which is slightly more elegant than git rebase -i . Suppose you’re on master and you want to squash the last 12 commits into one.

What is git squash command?

To squash pull request means commonly to compact all the commits in this request into one (rarely to other number) to make it more concise, readable and not to pollute main branch’s history. To achieve this, a developer needs to use interactive mode of Git Rebase command.

How do you squash and push commits?

1 Answer

  1. After running this command, you will be taken into an interactive page. Now replace pick with squash at the top for all the commits that you want to squash.
  2. Don’t forget to save and close the editor using Esc > :wq.
  3. All you need to do now is push these changes to the remote:
  4. $ git push origin branch-name –force.

What does it mean to squash commits?

What does it mean to squash commits in Git? Squashing is a way to rewrite your commit history; this action helps to clean up and simplify your commit history before sharing your work with team members. Squashing a commit in Git means that you are taking the changes from one commit and adding them to the Parent Commit.

How do you squash commits step by step?

Git Squash Commits

  1. Step1: Check the commit history.
  2. Step 2: Choose the commits to squash.
  3. Step 3: update the commits.
  4. Step 4: Push the squashed commit.

How do I reduce the number of commits?

By using the git squash, you can easily squash or compress many commits into a smaller single commit. You can use this technique to fix documentation spelling mistakes. We have implemented git squash in this article. We have also seen how we can make history clean using the git rebase and squash commands.

How do I remove a commit?

To remove the last commit from git, you can simply run git reset –hard HEAD^ If you are removing multiple commits from the top, you can run git reset –hard HEAD~2 to remove the last two commits.

How do I save squash in git?

Press Esc key, type :wq! and press Enter key to save and exit vi. Now, git will go through the selected commits in the order it was specified. Rebase has begun. Git will open another file where you have to enter a new commit message for the two commits you squash .

Should I squash commits?

Before you start, keep in mind that you should squash your commits BEFORE you ever push your changes to a remote repository. If you rewrite your history once others have made changes to it, you’re asking for trouble… or conflicts.

How do I revert a git commit?

In review, the steps to git revert a commit and undo unwanted changes are the following:

  1. Locate the ID of the commit to revert with the git log or reflog command.
  2. Issue the git revert command and provide the commit ID of interest.
  3. Supply a meaningful Git commit message to describe why the revert was needed.

How do I amend a commit after push?

If you changed the message of the most recently pushed commit, you would have to force push it.

  1. Navigate to the repository.
  2. Amend the message of the latest pushed commit: git commit –amend -m “New commit message.”
  3. Force push to update the history of the remote repository: git push –force <remoteName> <branchName>

How do I undo a commit after push?

Scenario 4: Reverting a commit that has been pushed to the remote

  1. Go to the Git history.
  2. Right click on the commit you want to revert.
  3. Select revert commit.
  4. Make sure commit the changes is checked.
  5. Click revert.