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Questions and answers about sports

How are dragsters so fast?

2 min read

Asked by: Jasmine Williams

The engine distributes power to the wheels in just 15/100ths of a second. Literally the blink of an eye. When they are accelerating, the drivers of Top FuelTop FuelMotorcycles in the Top Fuel category are fueled by nitro methane and can make nearly 1,500 horsepower. From a standing start they can cover the first 60 feet in less than a second and can reach 200 mph in less than eighth-mile or 660 feet.

How are dragsters fast?

The massive airfoil over and behind the rear wheels produces much more, peaking at around 12,000 pounds-force (53.4 kN) when the car reaches a speed of about 330 mph (531.1 km/h). The engine of a Top Fuel dragster generates around 150 dB of sound at full throttle, enough to cause physical pain or even permanent damage.

How do Top Fuel dragsters make so much power?

Top Fuel cars get their power from custom engines that are 500 cubic inches and boast superchargers, making them capable of around 8,000-horsepower.

Why do dragster engines only last 4 seconds?

They are tuned to be so powerful that their pistons rings connecting rods spark plugs only last one run down the drag strip. That's under a mere four seconds of use.

Why do Top Fuel dragsters only run 1000 feet?

NHRA cuts race distance to 1000 feet: Move made to enhance safety after Kalitta’s death. The NHRA has cut the race distance for its Top Fuel and Funny Car classes to 1000 feet–320 feet short of a quarter-mile–as a safety measure in the wake of the death of racer Scott Kalitta nearly two weeks ago.

How do drag cars accelerate so fast?

They are also heavily supercharged. Use specialized drag fuel and have spark plugs that are so powerful you could use them as arc welders. This all means they can produce around 11 000 horsepower.

What fuel do dragsters use?

nitromethane fuel

Powered by a supercharged and fuel-injected 500-cubic-inch adaptation of the famed Chrysler Hemi engine, Top Fuel dragsters can burn up to 15 gallons of nitromethane fuel during a single run.

Why do dragsters use alcohol?

Why do race car drivers love it? Most race car drivers prefer fuel that is methanol- or ethanol-based, and the reason is simple, really. Overall, alcohol-based fuel has a high octane rating which increases fuel efficiency. Methanol burns cleaner and cooler, is less flammable, and less expensive than gasoline.

Do Top Fuel dragsters shift gears?

The answer is in the clutch. Unlike a street or high-performance car that uses a manual or automatic transmission, a top-fuel dragster uses a centrifugal clutch and only operates in forward, high, and reverse.