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Do Kokanee salmon die after they spawn?

4 min read

Asked by: April Dixon

Kokanee mature between 3 – 5 years of age and, like other salmon, die once they have spawned.

Do Lake Kokanee die after spawning?

Instead of migrating to the ocean, adult kokanees inhabit large lakes before returning to their natal streams or gravelly shorelines to spawn. Like all Pacific salmon, kokanees die after spawning, the whole life cycle taking from three to seven years.

Do salmon die after they have spawned?

After they die, other animals eat them (but people don’t) or they decompose, adding nutrients to the stream. Unlike Pacific salmon, Atlantic salmon do not die after spawning, so adults can repeat the spawning cycle for several years.

Why do salmon change when they spawn?

Salmon undergo a physical transformation during their transition from the saltwater environment back to the freshwater home of their birth. This transition affects the appearance of the fish very radically. Not only do they stop feeding, but they also undergo a color and shape change.

What color are Kokanee salmon throughout most of their lives?

The kokanee don’t grow very large, topping out at six lbs. They are silver for most of their lives and are known in some parts as silver salmon or silver trout. Once they reach 3-5 years old, they mature and are ready to spawn.

What is the life cycle of kokanee salmon?

4 years

Kokanee are land-locked sockeye salmon. This means that they do not travel to the ocean and return inland to spawn, instead they complete their entire life cycle in Lake Coeur d’Alene. Their life cycle is 4 years long.

What time of year is best for kokanee fishing?

Late Spring. In May and June, after rising shallow-water temperatures have forced kokanee to return to the deeper portions of a lake, you can catch them using gang trolls and dodgers trailing almost any kind of small lure (like spoons, flies, and hoochies). This is the time most anglers experience the greatest success.

Why do salmons die after mating?

Mating is stressful work a brutal assault on their bodies. And this also suppresses their immune systems leaving them vulnerable to diseases and parasites.

Which fish die after laying eggs?

Pacific salmon

Fish are famously fertile egg producers. Pacific salmon die after spawning—the chinook species, for instance, lays up to 5,000 eggs. American eels can produce up to 30 million eggs at a time, but their sex lives are still a mystery, notes John Casselman, a professor at Queen’s University in Ontario, Canada.

Why do salmon rot after spawning?

When salmon make their challenging way upstream to reach their spawning grounds, they use up all their energy, and their bodies start to shut down. This process results in fish that are rotting alive, hence the term zombie salmon.

How can you tell male and female kokanee salmon apart?

Identification characteristics:

  1. In males, back and sides are bright red to dirty red-gray, head is bright to olive green, tail is green to black.
  2. In females, colors not as bright, but red above lateral line.
  3. Possible spots on back or tail fin.
  4. Males have a large dorsal hump.
  5. Range in length from 10-18 inches.


What is the best bait for kokanee salmon?

Popular Kokanee baits are Pink Maggots (real or synthetic), dyed-cured shrimp and dyed-cured White Shoepeg Corn. Be sure not to put too much bait on the hook as it will take away from the lure’s action. Once piece of corn or 2 small maggots on each hook is adequate.

Why do kokanee turn red?

The sockeye are silver in color while living in the ocean. When they return to spawning grounds, their bodies become red and their heads turn green. For the Kokanee salmon, even though they do not migrate to sea, they are still silver before spawning. During spawning period, the salmon begin to absorb their scales.

Can you eat kokanee salmon raw?

After all, kokanee are salmon, and, as you may well know, sockeye flesh is the reddest of them all. And that flesh is richer than most trout, a bit soft like salmon is, and hates being overcooked — although you cannot safely eat kokanee raw unless it has been frozen first for at least a week.

Can you catch spawning kokanee?

And what you want to look for is shallow gravel beds and you know cleaner water this kokanee will get up there and they will spawn in those.