What should a horses pulse be? - Project Sports
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What should a horses pulse be?

4 min read

Asked by: Jaime Torres

28 to 40 beats per minute28 to 40 beats per minute. Newborn foals’ heart rates range from 80 to 120, older foals from 60 to 80, and yearlings from 40 to 60 beats per minute.

What is the appropriate pulse point to monitor in a horse?

Three points to locate and use to take the horse’s pulse are: The external maxillary artery that crosses the lower border of the jawbone. The radial artery at the back inside of the knee. The digital artery, located below the fetlock at the inside of the ankle.

How do you read a horse’s pulse?

In order to take your horse’s heart rate, stand on the horse’s left side. Place a stethoscope on the horse’s chest, tucked just under the elbow. Count the number of full beats for 15 seconds, then multiply the number by 4. If a horse’s heart rate is elevated at rest, an equine veterinarian should be consulted.

What heart rate is too high for a horse?

Any heart rate over 40 bpm warrants a call to your veterinarian. A heart rate over 60 bpm indicates a severe condition and should be treated as an emergency. A normal respiratory rate for an adult horse is 8-15 breaths per minute (bpm).

Does a digital pulse always mean laminitis?

If you are unable to find the pulse, it is unlikely your horse has come down with laminitis. If the pulse is bounding (strong as if it’s throbbing) this is a sign of inflamation and therfore laminitis, but do check all four legs.

How do you check for pulse with laminitis?

Key Signs of Laminitis



Feeling for a digital pulse. Run hand down limb to the fetlock & gently roll your fingers across the skin on either side at the back until a “tube” is felt to move under the skin. This is the vascular bundle. Gently hold your thumb/finger over until pulse can be felt.

What causes a strong digital pulse in horse’s?

A strong pulse in one hoof can be an indicator of infection or of an injury such as an abscess, bruise, or an injury in the leg above the hoof.

What is a horse normal respiratory rate?

The normal respiration rate for a horse at rest is approximately 8–14 breaths per minute, give or take a breath or two.

What are the signs of laminitis in horses?

What are the clinical signs of equine laminitis?

  • Lameness* affecting most commonly at least two limbs. …
  • The horse leans back onto its heels to take the weight off the painful toe area.
  • The lameness is worse when the horse walks on hard ground or turns.
  • Shifting weight between feet when resting.
  • Increased digital pulses.

Does an elevated pulse mean a horse is ill?

In general, an elevated heart rate is caused by colic or intestinal pain. The degree of elevation is a strong indicator of your horse’s pain level. If your horse has a weak or soft pulse rate, this can indicate problems with the heart and can be sign of heart disease.

How do you tell if a horse has foundered?

Signs and Symptoms of Founder

  1. Sudden onset of lameness.
  2. Resistance to walking or moving.
  3. Feeling a pulse and heat in the foot.
  4. Shifting weight back and forth between legs.
  5. Reluctance to bend the leg.
  6. Standing with the legs camped out in front of the body or with all four legs under the body.
  7. Laying down more frequently.


How do you check a digital pulse in a horse’s hoof?


There should be one weak pulse for every one to two seconds. In some horses it is actually easier to find the pulse slightly above the fetlock or slightly below the fetlock as demonstrated in this.

Where is the pulse in a horses foot?

Digital pulses can be felt on the lower leg of your horse in the fetlock and pastern area. The pulse comes from the blood flowing through the artery to the hoof. The artery will pulse with each beat of your horse’s heart.

How do you treat mild laminitis in horses?

What can be done? It is essential to call your veterinarian early and let him/her monitor your horse with x-rays. Many mild cases respond to stable rest, a restricted diet, anti-inflammatory medication e.g., phenylbutazone, and removal of the cause of the laminitis, where this is known.