What is the history of Springfield Massachusetts?
3 min read
Asked by: Brenda Carter
The history of Springfield, Massachusetts dates back to the colonial period, when it was founded in 1636 as Agawam Plantation, named after a nearby village of Algonkian-speaking Native Americans. It was the northernmost settlement of the Connecticut Colony.
What is Springfield Mass famous for?
Springfield, the 3rd largest City in Massachusetts and the 4th largest in all of New England, is a City of many attributes. It has been known as the “City of Firsts” – a moniker earned through a history of innovation, including America’s first Armory and military arsenal and the first American made automobile.
Who settled Springfield Massachusetts?
William Pynchon
William Pynchon and a company of six men from Roxbury, a town near Boston, established Springfield in 1636 at the junction of the Agawam and Connecticut Rivers.
What percentage of Springfield Ma is black?
20.94%
Springfield Demographics
White: 63.33% Black or African American: 20.94% Other race: 8.08%
What Indians lived in Springfield MA?
Agawam
These Native people, known by the tribal name of Agawam, engaged in regular trade and diplomacy with other Indigenous people, most notably: the Quaboag to the East; the Podunk to the South; the Woronoco to the West; and the Nonotuck, Pocumtuck, and Sokoki to the North.
Is Springfield MA A poor city?
The Poverty Rate across the state of Massachusetts is 11.1%, meaning Springfield has a dramatically higher than average percentage of residents below the poverty line when compared to the rest of Massachusetts.
Poverty Rate in Springfield, Massachusetts.
| City | Poverty Rate |
|---|---|
| Agawam Town | 9.4% |
| Chicopee | 14.4% |
| Palmer Town | 14.1% |
| Springfield | 28.7% |
How did Springfield get its name?
Originally named Calhoun for U.S. Senator and Vice President John C. Calhoun, it took its current name, derived from nearby Spring Creek, in 1832. Abraham Lincoln moved to Springfield from New Salem on April 15, 1837, and lived there until he became president in 1861.
Where is the original Springfield?
The Springfield Armory, more formally known as the United States Armory and Arsenal at Springfield located in the city of Springfield, Massachusetts, was the primary center for the manufacture of United States military firearms from 1777 until its closing in 1968.
Springfield Armory.
| Significant dates | |
|---|---|
| Designated NHLD | December 19, 1960 |
What was the first Springfield?
History. Historically, the first American place named Springfield was Springfield, Massachusetts, founded in 1636 by William Pynchon. An early American colonist, Pynchon named Springfield after his hometown in England, Springfield, Essex.
Is Massachusetts the oldest state?
Massachusetts. One of the six New England states, and one of the first 13 states in the Union (it entered in 1788), Massachusetts is known as the “Bay State” or as the “Old Colony State.” The Pilgrims established their settlement at Plymouth in 1620, arriving on the Mayflower.
Who lived in Massachusetts before the Pilgrims?
the Wampanoag people
The native inhabitants of the region around Plymouth Colony were the various tribes of the Wampanoag people, who had lived there for some 10,000 years before the Europeans arrived.
Who were the original inhabitants of Massachusetts?
The first settlers in Massachusetts were the Pilgrims who established Plymouth Colony in 1620 and developed friendly relations with the Wampanoag people. This was the second permanent English colony in America following Jamestown Colony.
What was the native tribe of Massachusetts?
There are two federallyrecognized tribes within Massachusetts: the Wampanoag Tribe of Gay Head (Aquinnah) and the Mashpee Wampanoag Tribes. The Massachusett tribe are the descendants of the original people that the English invaders first encountered in what is now the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
What happened to the Massachusett people?
The last of Massachusett common lands were sold in the early 19th century, loosening the community and social bonds that held the Massachusett families together, and most of the Massachusett were forced to settle amongst neighboring European Americans, but mainly settled the poorer sections of towns where they were
Are there any Massachusett Indians left?
The Massachusett tribe are the descendants of the original people that the English Invaders first encountered in what is now the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. We against all odds have survived as the descendants of the first people of Massachusetts.
