What is a Panhellenic sanctuary?

Asked by: Daniel Andon

Which of these is the correct definition of a Panhellenic sanctuary?

A Panhellenic sanctuary was a holy sanctuary, shrine or holy place of worship in Ancient Greece, that was open to all Greeks regardless of the city-state it belonged to. These holy places were often the subject of pilgrimages from all the Greek world.

What are the most important Panhellenic sanctuaries?

The most famous of these sacred places were the great sanctuaries of Delphi, Olympia, and Delos. Usually, these sanctuaries were crossed by a main road called Via Sacra, as in Delphi. The sanctuary used to be enclosed within a precinct known as peribolos* which was accessed through a monumental gate or Propylaea.

When did Panhellenic sanctuary start?

Its exact origins as a Panhellenic sanctuary are, however, like those of Olympia, lost in the mists of the Greek Dark Age (eleventh to ninth centuries BCE), but one distinctive factor that may account in part for Delphi’s spectacular emergence in the eighth century was its cardinal enabling role in the process of

Was the Acropolis a Panhellenic sanctuary?

By contrast, the Acropolis, as a local sanctuary, does not exhibit such pan Hellenic features. The architectural development of the Acropolis in the fifth century is unique in that it was due to a single, coherent building programme.

What would be found in a Greek sanctuary?

The sanctuary would contain ‘sacred property‘. This might include the utensils and other paraphernalia of sacrifice and feasting, recorded on inscriptions. These both belonged to the god and were used by the god, or his worshippers.

What function did a Treasury serve in a Panhellenic sanctuary?

Role at a Panhellenic Sanctuary
The treasury would house and protect the most durable offerings and also precious offerings that could withstand time. The Athenian Treasury is one of the more elaborate treasuries to show the prosperity of Athens.

What is under the Acropolis?

Beneath the Acropolis museum are the ruins of an ancient Athenian neighbourhood. Clearly visible are the remains of streets and houses, bathhouses and workshops.

Who was the priestess of Apollo?

The Pythia

The Pythia (or Oracle of Delphi) was the priestess who held court at Pytho, the sanctuary of the Delphinians, a sanctuary dedicated to the Greek god Apollo. Pythia were highly regarded, for it was believed that she channeled prophecies from Apollo himself, while steeped in a dreamlike trance.

What is Hoplite warfare?

Hoplite warfare was the dominant fighting style on much of the Italian Peninsula until the early 3rd century BC, employed by both the Etruscans and the Early Roman army, though scutum infantry had existed for centuries and some groups fielded both.

What is a Greek foot soldier called?

hoplite, heavily armed ancient Greek foot soldier whose function was to fight in close formation.

Did Spartans throw babies off cliffs?

Spartans had to prove their fitness even as infants.
The ancient historian Plutarch claimed these “ill-born” Spartan babies were tossed into a chasm at the foot of Mount Taygetus, but most historians now dismiss this as a myth.