What are the types of conditional clauses?
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Asked by: Dan Tanaka
Conditional
| Conditional sentence type | Usage | If clause verb tense |
|---|---|---|
| Zero | General truths | Simple present |
| Type 1 | A possible condition and its probable result | Simple present |
| Type 2 | A hypothetical condition and its probable result | Simple past |
| Type 3 | An unreal past condition and its probable result in the past | Past perfect |
How many types of conditional clauses are there?
There are four types of conditional sentences. It’s important to use the correct structure for each of these different conditional sentences because they express varying meanings. Pay attention to verb tense when using different conditional modes.
What are the two types of conditional clauses?
5 Types of Conditional Sentences
| Conditional sentence type | When to use |
|---|---|
| Type 1 | A possible situation and the result |
| Type 2 | A hypothetical condition and its possible result |
| Type 3 | An impossible past situation and its result in the past |
| Mixed Conditionals | An impossible past situation and its result in the present |
What are the 4 types of conditional?
Four Types of Conditionals
- if (or when) + present tense | present tense.
- if (or when) + past tense | past tense.
- if + present tense | will (may/might/can/could/should) + infinitive.
- if + past subjunctive | would/might/could + infinitive (simple or continuous)
What are the 5 types of conditional sentences?
We will see five conditionals: zero, first, second, third and mixed. A conditional sentence is formed by a main clause (the consequence), a conjunction (if), and a conditional clause (the condition).
What are the 3 types of conditional sentences?
Conditional
| Conditional sentence type | Usage |
|---|---|
| Type 1 | A possible condition and its probable result |
| Type 2 | A hypothetical condition and its probable result |
| Type 3 | An unreal past condition and its probable result in the past |
| Mixed type | An unreal past condition and its probable result in the present |
What is a Type 2 if clause?
If Clauses – Type 2 is used to express dreams, unreal situations and things that are unlikely to happen. In other words, The condition specified in the clause is not actual but is a condition that is currently being imagined. Although the verb is used in the past, we use type 2 when talking about present time or now.
What are types of clauses?
There are three basic forms of clause that can be used in a sentence, these include a main/ independent clause, subordinate clause, the adjective clause and the noun clause. While the independent clause could be used by itself as a complete sentence, the subordinate clause could not.
What is third conditional type?
The type 3 conditional refers to an impossible condition in the past and its probable result in the past. These sentences are truly hypothetical and unreal, because it is now too late for the condition or its result to exist. There is always some implication of regret with type 3 conditional sentences.
What is third conditional?
The third conditional is used to express the past consequence of an unrealistic action or situation in the past. For example, If he had studied harder, he would have passed the exam.
What is conditional clause with example?
Consider the following sentences as examples of what a conditional clause is: If a certain condition is true, then a particular result happens. I would travel around the world if I won the lottery. When water reaches 100 degrees, it boils.
What is open conditional clause?
Open if clause – the open conditional statement : This usually refers to a future event which is conditional on another future event. The verb of the main clause is in the future tense with “will” (or sometimes another modal). The verb of the conditional clause is in the simple present tense.
How many clauses are there in if clause conditional sentences?
two clauses
Conditional sentences are constructed using two clauses—the if (or unless) clause and the main clause.
What are the rules of conditional clauses?
A conditional sentence is based on the word ‘if’. There are always two parts to a conditional sentence – one part beginning with ‘if’ to describe a possible situation, and the second part which describes the consequence. For example: If it rains, we’ll get wet.
What is the difference between if-clause and main clause?
The if-clause uses the present continuous or present simple tense and the main clause uses a modal verb. This is used to make suggestions and give advice.
How do these types of conditionals differ?
The main difference is that you can use the Second Conditional to describe a result that can happen although it is unlikely that it will, while you use the Third Conditional to describe a situation that could have happened in the past had a condition been met.
What is the difference between third conditional and mixed conditional?
If you hadn’t eaten the whole chocolate cake, you wouldn’t feel sick! Again, we have the third conditional in the IF clause, hypothetical past, and we have the second conditional in the results clause, talking about NOW. So that’s all a mixed conditional is – a combination of the second and third conditionals.
How does the four types of conditional differ from one another?
One conditional sentence: These sentences will display when the outcome is not guaranteed in the future. Two conditional sentences: These sentences will display the outcome which is unrealistic. Third conditional sentences: These sentences will display when situations in the past and future would be different.
How can you distinguish between second conditional and third conditional?
In summary, 2nd conditionals can happen but there are low chances they will, whereas 3rd conditionals can’t happen, as they are in the past and now impossible. Compare the difference in meaning in the examples below: If he invited me, I would go to his party (unlikely but still possible).
What are 1st 2nd and 3rd conditional sentences?
only in the main clause.
First, Second, and Third Conditional.
| 1. First conditional: | If I have enough money, I will go to Japan. |
|---|---|
| 2. Second conditional: | If I had enough money, I would go to Japan. |
| 3. Third conditional: | If I had had enough money, I would have gone to Japan. |
What is mixed conditional?
Mixed conditionals are conditionals where the tense in the main clause is different from the tense in the conditional-clause (also called if-clause). Click Here for Step-by-Step Rules, Stories and Exercises to Practice All English Tenses. This happens in second and third conditionals (unreal conditionals).
What is present conditional?
The Present Conditional. The present conditional describes a situation now that isn’t true or isn’t happening. Teachers also call this the present unreal or present contrary-to-fact. Example: If I had a million dollars, I would give it away to all my friends.
What are conditional forms?
Conditional forms are used to imagine events in certain conditions. The conditional can be used to speak about real events that always happen (first conditional), imaginary events (second conditional), or imagined past events (third conditional). Conditional sentences are also known as ‘if’ sentences.
What are the example of zero conditional?
The zero conditional uses if or when and must be followed by the simple present or imperative. For example: “When it rains, tennis lessons are held in the gym.” “If it rains, tennis lessons are held in the gym.”
What is the example of second conditional?
When we use the verb ‘to be’ in the second conditional, the past form is always were and not was for the subjects I, he, she and it. For example, If I were rich, I’d spend all my time travelling. If he were my boss, I’d look for another job.
What is the conditional type 1?
In a type 1 conditional sentence, the tense in the “if” clause is the simple present, and the tense in the main clause is the simple future. that thing will happen. As in all conditional sentences, the order of the clauses is not fixed.
