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What are the two archipelagos of the West Indies?

6 min read

Asked by: Resty Jess

The West Indies is a subregion of North America, surrounded by the North Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea that includes 13 independent island countries and 18 dependencies and other territories in three major archipelagos: the Greater Antilles, the Lesser Antilles, and the Lucayan Archipelago.

What are the 2 archipelagos of the West Indies?

The West Indies is a region of the North Atlantic Ocean in the Caribbean that includes the island countries and surrounding waters of three major archipelagos: the Greater Antilles, the Lesser Antilles and the Lucayan Archipelago.

Is the West Indies an archipelago?

The West Indies is a long string of three major island archipelagos that arc out from Florida to Venezuala, separating the Atlantic and the Caribbean Sea.

What are the names of the two separate archipelagos in the Caribbean?

They are divided into two major groups: the Greater Antilles, including Cuba, Hispaniola (Haiti and Dominican Republic), Jamaica, and Puerto Rico; and the Lesser Antilles, comprising all the rest of the islands.

What and what are the two islands in West Indies?

The Lesser Antilles is another collection of islands within the West Indies. In the Lesser Antilles are two smaller groups: the Leeward Islands and the Windward Islands. The Leeward Islands include Barbuda, Antigua, St. Kitts and Nevis, Saba, St.
West Indies Countries 2022.

Country 2022 Population
Haiti 11,680,283

Where is the Lucayan Archipelago?

the Commonwealth of The Bahamas

The Lucayan Archipelago, also known as the Bahama Archipelago, is an island group comprising the Commonwealth of The Bahamas and the British Overseas Territory of the Turks and Caicos Islands.

Why are they called Antilles?

History of Antilles

The name originates from Portuguese ante-ilhas. The word means the previous island. The form we use today is derived from Antillia, a Latin word, and means the ghost island in the west of Spain.

What is the capital of West Indies?

West Indies Federation

West Indian Federation
Capital Chaguaramas (de jure) Port of Spain (de facto)
Common languages English Patois English Creoles Spanish French Caribbean Hindustani Chinese Arabic Antillean French Creole Tamil Portuguese
Demonym(s) West Indian
Government Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy

Why West Indies is named so?

The islands in the Caribbean are also sometimes referred to as the West Indies. Christopher Columbus thought he had reached the Indies (Asia) on his voyage to find another route there. Instead he had reached the Caribbean. The Caribbean was named the West Indies to account for Columbus’ mistake.

What do you understand by term archipelago?

An archipelago is an area that contains a chain or group of islands scattered in lakes, rivers, or the ocean.

How many islands are there in West Indies?

The West Indies are a geologically complex island system consisting of 7,000 islands and islets stretching over 3,000 km from the Florida peninsula of North America south-southeast to the northern coast of Venezuela.

What are the islands collectively called West Indies?

The tropical islands of the Caribbean sea are collectively called the West Indies. They include Cuba Jamaica Puerto Rico Dominican Republic Haiti etc. form West Indies.

What are the names of the two island groups in the Lesser Antilles?

The islands of the Lesser Antilles are divided into three groups: the Windward Islands in the south, the Leeward Islands in the north, and the Leeward Antilles in the west.

What are Windward and Leeward islands?

An island’s windward side faces the prevailing, or trade, winds, whereas the island’s leeward side faces away from the wind, sheltered from prevailing winds by hills and mountains. As trade winds blow across the ocean, they pick up moist air from the water.

What are the Lesser and Greater Antilles?

Greater and Lesser Antilles, Two groups of islands in the West Indies, bounding the Caribbean Sea on the north and east, respectively. The Greater Antilles include the largest islands (Cuba, Jamaica, Hispaniola, and Puerto Rico), the Lesser Antilles all being much smaller.

Which 2 countries share the island of Hispaniola?

Haiti and the Dominican Republic make up the Caribbean island of Hispaniola. The two countries have very different economies, but the question is why? The answer lies in the dreams of two men who make T-shirts for a living — one in Haiti, the other in the Dominican Republic.

Which Caribbean island is shared by 2 countries?

Saint Martin is a Caribbean island, divided roughly across the middle into two countries: Saint Martin (under the jurisdiction of the French Republic) and Sint Maarten (under the jurisdiction of the Kingdom of the Netherlands). The border between the two countries changed roughly 16 times between 1648 and 1815.

What are two islands that have at least two separate countries on it?

The island of Papua is shared by Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.
Islands That Are Shared By More Than One Country.

Rank Island Name Countries
1 New Guinea Indonesia, Papua New Guinea
2 Borneo Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei
3 Ireland Ireland, United Kingdom
4 Hispaniola Dominican Republic, Haiti

Which two countries comprise the island of Hispaniola Haiti and Jamaica Haiti and the Dominican Republic Haiti and Puerto Rico Haiti and Cuba?

Answer: The Dominican Republic and Haiti. Hispaniola is located between Cuba and Puerto Rico, with Jamaica to the west.

What are the two countries in Haiti?

One island, two worlds

The Caribbean island of Hispaniola is home to two countries: Haiti and the Dominican Republic.

Why are there two countries on Hispaniola?

The political division of the island of Hispaniola is due in part to the European struggle for control of the New World during the 17th century, when France and Spain began fighting for control of the island. They resolved their dispute in 1697 by splitting the island into two colonies.

What is Hispaniola called today?

Hispaniola, Spanish La Española, second largest island of the West Indies, lying within the Greater Antilles, in the Caribbean Sea. It is divided politically into the Republic of Haiti (west) and the Dominican Republic (east).

What island did Columbus land on?

Guanahani

On October 12, 1492, Italian explorer Christopher Columbus made landfall in what is now the Bahamas. Columbus and his ships landed on an island that the native Lucayan people called Guanahani. Columbus renamed it San Salvador.

What was Hispaniola before Columbus?

THE ARAWAK/TAINO INDIANS OF THE ISLAND OF HISPANIOLA (HAITI)

Thus began a totally new phase of life on the island of Hispaniola. Most people are aware that Christopher Columbus landed at San Salvador on October 12th, 1492, thus discovering the New World for Spain.

What was Dominican Republic originally called?

Santo Domingo

The Dominican Republic’s first constitution was adopted on November 6, 1844. The state was commonly known as Santo Domingo in English until the early 20th century.

Is Dr a third world country?

Finally, “Third World” countries were countries that remained neutral and allied with neither side.
Third World Countries 2022.

Country Human Development Index 2022 Population
Eritrea 0.44 3,662,244
Yemen 0.452 31,154,867
Guinea Bissau 0.455 2,063,367
DR Congo 0.457 95,240,792

What race is Dominican?

The majority of Dominican people identify as mixed race, which includes Mestizo or Indio and Mulatto. A smaller percentage of Dominican people identify as Black, and an even smaller percentage as white. Minority groups within the Dominican Republic include people of Middle Eastern and Asian ethnicities.