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Questions and answers about sports

Stretching muscles while they are engaged?

4 min read

Asked by: Winston Serrano

Some people have the false assumption that stretching is the passive portion of a Dailey Method class – but the opposite could not be more true! Staying engaged while you stretch will increase the safety of the stretch, the stability of the ligaments and tendons, and also optimize muscular length.

Should you engage muscles when stretching?

Stretching with muscle energy is not only an issue of safety, but also of efficiency. While it may seem counter intuitive, stretching with engagement will actually allow you to move deeper in a pose. Without active engagement, you continue to stretch the already flexibly muscles and tendons of your body by default.

Do muscles lengthen when contracting?

Muscle contraction is the tightening, shortening, or lengthening of muscles when you do some activity. It can happen when you hold or pick up something, or when you stretch or exercise with weights. Muscle contraction is often followed by muscle relaxation, when contracted muscles return to their normal state.

What happens to muscles during stretching?

When you stretch a muscle, your body responds by increasing blood flow to that area. The blood vessels around the targeted muscle widen to allow more blood to flow through, and your heart starts pumping more blood.

How do you stretch a contracted muscle?

1. Hold-relax

  1. Putting a muscle in a stretched position (also called a passive stretch) and holding for a few seconds.
  2. Contracting the muscle without moving (also called isometric), such as pushing gently against the stretch without actually moving. …
  3. Relaxing the stretch, and then stretching again while exhaling.


Should I flex while stretching?

By flexing or engaging the muscle being stretched, the antagonist muscle group now appears to be an agonist muscle group to your brain. It stops working to prevent the stretch, allowing you to more fully experience the stretch. This does not necessarily mean you will bend further forward to go into the stretch more.

Should you keep stretching if it hurts?

Stretching should never be painful. Exerting too much energy or going too deep into a stretch can result in a torn muscle. Slowly ease into your stretches. You may feel slightly uncomfortable during a stretch, but it should never hurt.

What do muscles do when they contract?

Muscles move body parts by contracting and then relaxing. Muscles can pull bones, but they can’t push them back to the original position. So they work in pairs of flexors and extensors. The flexor contracts to bend a limb at a joint.

Why do muscle shorten when they contract?

According to the sliding filament theory, a muscle fiber contracts when myosin filaments pull actin filaments closer together and thus shorten sarcomeres within a fiber. When all the sarcomeres in a muscle fiber shorten, the fiber contracts.

What causes a muscle to lengthen?

Any time the force acting on the muscle exceeds the force produced by the muscle, the muscle will lengthen while producing force.

Can you stretch a contracture?

Contractures are a common complication of neurological and non‐neurological conditions, and are characterised by a reduction in joint mobility. Stretch is widely used for the treatment and prevention of contractures.

How do you relax a contract stretch?


And then when I say relax completely relax I will shift you and then we repeat the process again I can okay really important to push hard and then we'll relax completely relax. Okay.

What does PNF stretching mean?

Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation

Introduction. Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) is a stretching technique utilized to improve muscle elasticity and has been shown to have a positive effect on active and passive range of motions (Funk et al., 2003; Lucas and Koslow, 1984; Wallin et al., 1985).

What are the 3 types of PNF stretching?

What does a PNF stretch consist of? There are three PNF methods: the contract-relax method (CR), the antagonist-contract method (AC), and a combination of the two – contract-relax-antagonist-contract (CRAC). CR involves contracting, holding, releasing and stretching the target muscle.

What is PIR stretching?

Post-isometric relaxation (PIR) is a soft tissue stretching technique used by many health care professionals to lengthen both acute and chronic short muscles. PIR is commonly used on patients with low back pain to lengthen short hamstring muscles that can contribute to their low back pain.