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How is wire rope specified?

5 min read

Asked by: Steve Evans

Another way to characterize wire rope is by the number of wires in each strand and the number of strands in the rope itself. This is known as wire rope classification. A wire rope’s classification includes two numbers (such as 6 x 19).

How is the size of wire rope is determined?

Rope diameters are determined by measuring the circle that just touches the extreme outer limits of the strands— that is, the greatest dimension that can be measured with a pair of parallel-jawed calipers or machinist’s caliper square.

What are the different sizes of wire rope?

wire rope

6 × 7 haulage rope, transmission, standing rope, aircraft cable.
7 × 19 aircraft cable, often used in automotive winches. Diameters of ³⁄₃₂, ⅛, ⁵⁄₃₂, ³⁄₁₆, ½ inch.
8 × 19 extra flexible.
6 × 6 × 7 tiller or hand rope, whose wires are themselves made of wires. Not strong, but very flexible.

What does 6×19 wire rope mean?

They are: 6×19 classification – these are ropes consisting of 6 strands with anywhere from 15 to 26 wires in each strand. 8×19 classification– these are ropes consisting of 8 strands with anywhere from 15 to 26 wires in each strand.

Which is stronger 7×7 or 7×19 wire rope?

The flexible 7×7 construction stainless steel wire rope is less strong but more flexible than 1×19 strand and yet stronger than 7×19 rope.

What does WS mean in wire rope?

For example, in the 6×19 class, some of the rope con- structions are 6×25 FW (filler wire), 6×119 S (Seale) and 6×26 WS (Warrington Seale).

What does 7×7 cable mean?

7×7 aircraft cable is made from 7 strands that each contain 7 wires, for a total of 49 wires. A 7×19 aircraft cable is made from 7 strands that each include 19 wires, for a total of 133 wires. This means a 7×19 construction consists of over 2.5 times the total number of wires as a 7×7.

What are the different types of wire rope?

There are three main types namely, stainless steel, galvanized, and coated wire rope.

  • Stainless steel. Stainless steel is the standard alloy utilized in rope and cable. …
  • Galvanized wire rope. …
  • Coated wire rope.

How strong is 2mm wire rope?

020. A robust & versatile cable 2mm 7×7 construction is a very flexible galvanised steel wire rope with a breaking load 260kgs. Its high breaking strength makes it an ideal all purpose cable for indoor use.

Which type of wire rope is the most flexible?

fiber core

A rope that has more strands exhibits greater flexibility than one with fewer strands. Crush resistance: Although wire rope with a fiber core offers the most flexibility, it also demonstrates less resistance to crushing. If crushing is not a concern but flexibility is, fiber core wire rope is ideal.

How much weight can a 1/2 cable hold?

Average Customer Ratings

Name Value
Length: 250 ft
Cable Diameter: 1/2 inches
WLL (5:1): 2.66 tons
Breaking Load: 13.3 tons

What is the breaking strength of 1/4 inch wire rope?

Q:

Cable Diameter Breaking Strength Working Load Limit (5:1) Design Factor
1/8″ 2,000 lbs 400 lbs
3/16″ 4,200 lbs 840 lbs
1/4″ 7,000 lbs 1,400 lbs
5/16″ 9,800 lbs 1,960 lbs

What is the strongest type of wire rope?

Empirically, tungsten is the stronger material as compared with stainless steel alternatives. Pound for pound, tungsten, on the periodic table known as wolfram or simply W, is the strongest metal on earth.

How strong is 4mm wire rope?

Facts & figures about 4mm 6×19 Galvanised Wire Rope

The thickness of this rope may seem minimal, but its load capacity speaks volumes about just how tough it can be. The WLL tops out at just over 980kg and it has a breaking force rating of 9.63kN in its highest quality variant.

How do you determine the strength of steel wire rope?

(Number of Strands) X (Number of Wires per Strand)

  1. 1 X 7 = 7 wires.
  2. 1 X 19 = 19 wires.
  3. 3 X 7 = 21 wires.
  4. 7 X 7 = 49 wires.
  5. 7 X 19 = 133 wires.
  6. 7 X 49 = 343 wires.

Is Standard for wire rope?

A wire rope is designated by the over all diameter, the number of strands, number of wires per strand, the cores, the type of lay and the length etc. The Glossary of Terms relating to Wire ropes are covered in the Indian Standard IS 2363 : 1977 ‘ Glossary of Terms relating to wire ropes ( first revision)’.

Can ropes be classified?

Most common wire rope constructions are grouped into four standard classifications, based on the number of strands and wires per strand, as shown in this chart. All ropes of the same size and wire grade in each classification have the SAME strength and weight ratings, and usually the same pricing.

What is swaged wire rope?

Mechanical cable is made by twisting individual wires together in a helix to produce strands. These strands are then twisted around a central core to make wire rope. Swaging is the process of taking this rope and hammering its outside diameter to compact and flatten the strands.

What is the difference between Strand and wire rope?

A strand is made up of two or more wires twisted around a center wire. Each strand is made up of 7, 19, or 37 wires. Cable or wire rope is made when a group of strands is twisted around a center wire or rope. They are named for the numbers of wires and strands.

What is the classification of wire?

Wires may be classified into two groups:

For different electric work conductors used are usually made of copper, although aluminium conductors are also used extensively now-a-days. In India availability of copper is extremely meagre in comparison to its demand. A large quantity has to be imported from other countries.

What is D D ratio?

The D/d Ratio has a tremendous impact and effect on sling capacity when using Wire Rope Slings, and Chain Slings. The D/d is the ratio of the diameter (D) around the object which the sling is bent, then divided by the overall diameter (d) of the sling being used.

What is wire strand size?

In AWG, the larger the number, the smaller the wire diameter and thickness. The largest standard size is 0000 AWG, and 40 AWG is the smallest standard size. It may also be called Brown & Sharpe wire gauge or simply the gauge of the wire. AWG is for single-strand, solid, round, electrically conductive wire.

What size is 7 strand wire?

7 Strand Stainless Steel Bead Stringing Wire, . 018 in (0.46 mm), Bright, 30 ft (9.2 m)

What size wire is bigger 1 0 or 2 0?

1/0 battery cable is 0 AWG, whereas 2/0 battery cable is 00 AWG. The more the number of zeros indicating a cable’s American Wire Gauge measurement, the bigger the cable. So, it is accurate to conclude that a 2/0 is bigger than a 1/0.