How fast do torpedoes travel?
6 min read
Asked by: Gina Fanning
It could travel about 180 metres (200 yd) at an average speed of 6.5 knots (12.0 km/h). The speed and range of later models were improved by increasing the pressure of the stored air.
How fast do torpedoes travel mph?
230 mph
Once accelerated, speed is maintained by an underwater ramjet fueled by hydroreactive metals using seawater as both reactant and the source of oxidizer; the torpedo travels at around 200 kn (370 km/h; 230 mph).
How fast is the fastest torpedo?
Torpedoes typically use propellers or pumpjets, two conventional means of propulsion that rarely ever see speeds in excess of 60 knots. Shkval, however, is built with a solid-fuel rocket engine, enabling a maximum speed of over 200 knots or 370 kilometers per hour.
How fast did ww2 torpedoes travel?
“The torpedoes used in World War II were usually 20 to 24 ft (6.1–7.3 m) long, carrying up to 600 lb (272 kg) of explosives at a speed of 50 knots for more than 10,000 yd (9,144 m).” Torpedoes.
How fast are torpedoes underwater?
The Russian rocket-powered supercavitating torpedo VA-111 Shkval is reportedly capable of speed in excess of 200 knots (370 km/h). German press reports of an underwater anti-torpedo missile named Barracuda that allegedly reaches 430 knots (800 km/h).
What fuel do torpedoes use?
Otto Fuel II
Otto Fuel II is a distinct-smelling, reddish-orange, oily liquid that the U.S. Navy uses as a fuel for torpedoes and other weapon systems. It is a mixture of three synthetic substances: propylene glycol dinitrate (the major component), 2 nitrodiphenylamine, and dibutyl sebacate.
How much money is a torpedo?
The Mark 48 and its improved Advanced Capability (ADCAP) variant are American heavyweight submarine-launched torpedoes.
| Mark 48 torpedo | |
|---|---|
| Unit cost | $894,000 (1978 USD) $3,500,000 (ADCAP) (1988) $3,800,000 (CBASS)(2005 USD) |
| Specifications | |
| Mass | 3,434 lb (1,558 kg) (original), 3,695 lb (1,676 kg) (ADCAP) |
| Length | 19 ft (5.8 m) |
Can a torpedo sink an aircraft carrier?
It is impossible for a defensive aircraft carrier such as the Taiho to be sunk by the hit of a single torpedo. The main cause of the sinking of the Taiho was the fire disaster. The Taiho was constructed to be unsinkable; however, its special fight deck defense turned out to be of no use whatsoever.
Does the US have Supercavitating torpedo?
Is there a future for the supercavitating torpedo? The U.S. has been working on such a weapon since 1997, apparently without a deployable weapon. Indeed, the U.S. Navy is currently in the process of upgrading the venerable Mark 48 submarine torpedo for service into the foreseeable future.
Who has the best torpedoes in World War II?
Nicknamed the “Long Lance” by naval historian Samuel Eliot Morrison, the Japanese Type 93 was the best torpedo of World War II.
How fast can a US submarine go?
23 miles per hour
How Fast Can a Submarine Go? This is classified as well. However, U.S. nuclear-powered submarines can go faster than 23 miles per hour, which is 37 kilometers per hour or 20 knots (nautical miles per hour) underwater.
What is the fastest warship in the world?
With a maximum speed of 60 knots (110 km/h), the Skjold-class corvettes were the fastest combat ships afloat at the time of their introduction.
Skjold-class corvette.
| Class overview | |
|---|---|
| Length | 47.50 m (155.8 ft) 44.3 m (145 ft) (Length on cushion) |
| Beam | 13.5 m (44 ft) |
| Draught | 1.0 m (3.3 ft) |
What is the fastest underwater vehicle?
The fastest-ever car was Thrust SSC, which holds the land-speed record of 760 mph. And the fastest submarine was the 51 mph Soviet K-222 nuclear attack sub.
How deep can US submarines go?
A nuclear submarine can dive to a depth of about 300m. This one is larger than the research vessel Atlantis and has a crew of 134. The research vessel Atlantis, shown at the surface, is 274 feet long.
Does a submarine go faster above or below water?
Which is faster? A submarine meets more resistance under-water as opposed to on the surface, as on the surface a small fraction of the hull surface is meeting against air resistance instead of water resistance. This does not, however, mean that a submarine travels faster on the surface.
How far can a torpedo travel?
It could travel about 180 metres (200 yd) at an average speed of 6.5 knots (12.0 km/h). The speed and range of later models were improved by increasing the pressure of the stored air.
What happens to torpedoes that miss?
For torpedoes that lacked this feature, most would simply run out of fuel/charge and sink under their own weight. As we previously mentioned, while torpedoes are close to neutral buoyancy, they are ever so slightly less so, meaning they will inexorably sink if they stop moving.
Can a submarine take a torpedo hit?
It is possible for the firing platform—the submarine that fired the torpedo—to enter the kill box during a torpedo attack. If not shut down, the torpedo would consider it a valid target. Situational awareness is key during a torpedo attack to prevent this.
What is the world’s largest torpedo?
The Russian Type 65, a 65-cm (25.5-in) diameter torpedo, carries a warhead of 450 kg (992 lb) of conventional explosive, or a 15-kiloton nuclear warhead – giving it slightly less explosive power than the bombs that destroyed Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945.
Are there nuclear torpedoes?
The only nuclear warhead torpedo used by the United States was the Mark 45 torpedo. The Soviet Union widely deployed T5 nuclear torpedoes in 1958 and the U.S. deployed its Mark 45 torpedo in , there were rumors that Russia was developing a new nuclear torpedo, the Status-6.
Do boomers carry torpedoes?
Both boomers and fast attacks carry torpedoes; for SSBNs they provide self-defense, for SSNs they serve as primary weapons. Fast attacks can also lay mines. Both types carry acoustic countermeasure devices, such as noisy decoys, to help confuse enemy sonar and homing torpedoes.
How many torpedoes does a submarine carry?
A submarine will typically carry 12 to 38 torpedoes or missiles shared between four and eight torpedo tubes. Missile tubes, meanwhile, which are typically mounted vertically on the top of the hull, carry one missile each.
How many torpedoes did a Uboat have?
The Germans’ most formidable naval weapon was the U-boat, a submarine far more sophisticated than those built by other nations at the time. The typical U-boat was 214 feet long, carried 35 men and 12 torpedoes, and could travel underwater for two hours at a time.
What is the longest submarine deployment?
The guided missile submarine USS Florida has returned to Naval Submarine Base Kings Bay after a forward deployment lasting more than 800 days. The deployment may be the longest ever by a submarine home ported at Kings Bay.
What is the deadliest US submarine?
Here’s Why The Seawolf Class Submarines Are The Deadliest To Exist. The U.S. Navy operates some of the most powerful and dangerous vessels above and under the sea surface.
Which country has the best submarines?
Currently top 10 attack submarines in the world are these:
- Nr.1 Seawolf class (USA) …
- Nr.2 Virginia class (USA) …
- Nr.3 Astute class (United Kingdom) …
- Nr.4 Graney class (Russia) …
- Nr.5 Sierra II class (Russia) …
- Nr.6 Improved Los Angeles class (USA) …
- Nr.7 Akula class (Russia) …
- Nr.8 Soryu class (Japan)
What is the quietest submarine in the world?
It can also stay submerged for up to three weeks with little exhaust heat—making the Type-212A virtually undetectable. The German Navy has boasted that it is the quietest submarine in operation today.
