How do you treat sore muscles in horses? - Project Sports
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How do you treat sore muscles in horses?

6 min read

Asked by: Alex Butlein

Most muscle injuries are treated with non-steroidal anti-inflammatories to relieve pain, and alternating cold and hot compresses on injured muscles. In cases of trauma, wounds are treated appropriately. Muscle relaxants can also be effective to relieve pain, as well as local anti-inflammatory injections.

What can you give a horse for sore muscles?

For the first 24 hours, cold water or ice packs should be applied to the injury, followed by treatment with liniment two to three times a day for up to two weeks. Horse owners should consult with their veterinarian if they are unsure of their horse’s injuries or suspect a chronic condition.

How long does muscle soreness last in horses?

Skeletal muscle shows remarkable ability to regenerate following injury, and complete repair of muscle tissue is possible within four to eight weeks after an episode.

How can I help my sore horse?

Rest and medications. Even just a day or two off from work may be enough to ease muscle pain in a horse’s back. “If it’s an overuse injury, rest is often beneficial, and maybe some anti-inflammatory medication, as for any overused body part,” says Connally.

What causes muscle soreness in horses?

Common causes include infections, parasitic diseases, and immune-mediated conditions. Muscle disorders can appear with a variety of signs ranging from muscle stiffness and pain to muscle atrophy, weakness, exercise intolerance, and muscle fasciculations (twitching).

What is the best anti-inflammatory for horses?

NonSteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) such as phenylbutazone (Bute), flunixin meglumine (Banamine) and firocoxib (Equioxx) are commonly used in equine patients to help relieve pain, decrease inflammation, and control fever.

How do you tell if your horse has pulled a muscle?

Clinical diagnosis of muscle injuries in horses depends mainly on physical examination findings, with muscle swelling, sensitivity to palpation, and lameness being suggestive of muscle injury.

How do you know if your horse is sore?

Signs of Pain in Horses

  1. Lameness or abnormal gait.
  2. Unusual posture.
  3. Shifting weight from one leg to another.
  4. Muscle tremors.
  5. Abnormal sweating.
  6. Lying down more than usual.
  7. Mood or temperament changes.
  8. Decreased appetite.

How do you tell if your horses back is sore?

The most easily recognized sign of back pain in a horse is a negative reaction in response to pressure over his back. In some cases, simple daily activities like being curry combed cause pain, and the horse will flinch or lower his back away from the pressure, or his muscles will become more tense.

Can a horse pull a muscle?

When the problem is simple muscle strain, most horses get better with rest and turnout. Your veterinarian can help determine how much rest and what type of exercise is best for your horse. Some horses improve with a short course of muscle relaxants or with acupuncture or chiropractic treatments. Massage also can help.

What does it mean when a horse is sore?

Soring involves the intentional infliction of pain to a horse’s legs or hooves in order to force the horse to perform an artificial, exaggerated gait. Caustic chemicals—blistering agents like mustard oil, diesel fuel and kerosene—are applied to the horse’s limbs, causing extreme pain and suffering.

Why is my horse limping on and off?

A lame horse is defined as having either an abnormal gait or being incapable of a normal gait. The most common causes of lameness in horses include infection (e.g. foot abscess), traumatic injuries, conditions acquired before birth (e.g., contracted tendons) or after birth (e.g., osteochondritis dissecans).

What causes stiff legs in horses?

The condition causes pain, swelling, and stiffness and can be a result of an injury, infected puncture wound, a strain, or stress due to training. Pelvic Injuries. Dislocations, fractures, or ligament strains in your horse’s pelvis could also be to blame for hind leg lameness.

Should you exercise a lame horse?

As a horse owner, it is fairly easy to recognize if your horse is lame as most likely there will be some limping. If the injury is further up in the leg it is also possible to see swelling of the leg. “If you notice that your horse is limping or its leg is swollen the first thing you want to do is stop exercising them.

How do you heat up a stiff horse?

Put your horse on a draped rein and in as relaxed a frame as possible to loosen him up. Use your whole arena, or work in extra-large circles to keep stress on joints and tendons/ligaments low. Allow a good 5 to 10 minutes at this easy walk, more if your horse is older and/or especially stiff.

How do I loosen up my horses shoulders?

Another exercise we do with them is while we're doing this is we'll counter can or take them make them go the other direction. Again hold that shoulder holding that outside shoulder up push.

How do you loosen a horse’s back?

So what we're going to do if you've ever seen a farrier work on the horse we're going to take the leg. And pull it backwards. This is going to stretch the horse all through their abdominal muscles.

How long should you warm-up your horse for?

A Long, Slow Warm Up Can Help Prevent Injury



You should spend at least ten minutes giving your horse a gradual warm up before asking for any intense collection, but a longer warm up is always better.

How do you warm-up a cold horse?

How to Keep Your Horse Warm in Winter

  1. Shelter. A thick winter coat is a horse’s natural protection against the cold, providing natural insulation by trapping hot air against the skin. …
  2. Water. Hydration plays a key role in keeping your horse warm in the winter. …
  3. Feed. …
  4. Blankets. …
  5. Warm and Happy.


Why is warming up a horse important?

‘A good warm-up gradually raises the horse’s heart rate, increases the amount of oxygen circulating in the bloodstream, flexes the joints and increases the elasticity of muscles,’ she says. ‘Skip the warm-up and your horse is at increased risk of injury, particularly overstretch injuries and joint injuries.

How do horses keep their back warm?

Make the body warm. This often entails using something external like an exercise rug, even before the rider gets on, as well as a gentle walk. The horse should not be standing outside uncovered on a cold day or the blood vessels will be constricted.

How can I strengthen my horses back?

And that is just backing up a hill. No ideally this isn't the best you have a hill that gradually tapers off to flat at the top why that is is because you want it to get easier as they get to the top.

How do you exercise a horse?

The best way to get horses moving is to turn them out to graze with other horses. They will then walk steadily for several hours. This is the most ideal form of basic exercise for a horse.