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Do you need a license to clam in Maryland?

6 min read

Asked by: Mercedes Malave

Maryland residents may harvest oysters and clams for recreational purposes. No license is required.

Do you need a license to go clamming in Maryland?

No license is required for recreational clamming but there are restrictions on the daily take and the minimum size that can be kept. For current regulations (both commercial & recreational), see Maryland’s updated regulation page.

Can you clam in Maryland?

Regulations in Maryland



Clamming can be done all year long. Rakes are permitted but me- chanical harvesting is not allowed. Minimum size limit: at least 1” wide at the hinge. Limit: 250 per person per day.

How many clams can you keep in Maryland?

Once you have a few dozen (you can keep 250 clams that are more than 1-inch across in Maryland, without a license), head back to shore and get ready to cook them.

Can you keep the clams you find on the beach?

Most locations do not have limits on the number or size of clams a person can harvest. However, species-specific restrictions exist and vary from one location to another. For instance, the state imposes a bag limit of 10 gaper clams, except when harvesting from Humboldt Bay, where the limit is 50 gaper clams.

Can you eat clams from the Chesapeake Bay?

You can eat them grilled, raw, or stuffed and broiled. Chowder clams are the largest northern quahog measuring three inches and bigger with 2-3 clams per pound.

Can you harvest oysters in Maryland?

The recreational harvest of oysters in Maryland does not require a license or permit, but you must be a resident of the State. A Maryland resident may take up to 100 oysters per day but the harvested oysters are only for personal, noncommercial use and cannot be sold.

How many clams can you keep?

(b) Limit: Twenty. The first twenty clams dug must be retained as the bag limit regardless of size or broken condition.

Can you harvest mussels in Maryland?

​​Maryland Shellfish Harvesting Areas



Shellfish include clams, oysters, and mussels.

Is there a season for clams?

Clams are available year-round for farmers. Wild varieties are available from October through June.

What is the best time to go clamming?

Spotting the Clams. Look for clams during low tide. The best time to dig is during low tide, when you can walk further out on the shore and find burrowed clams. Check your beach’s high and low tide times, and plan your clam digging trip around this time.

What months can you go clamming?

Common lore states that we should only be eating shellfish, especially oysters, in months with the letter “R.” So we can help ourselves to all the oysters, mussels, and clams we can eat from September through April, but put the brakes on come May. What about year-round oyster bars?

What months are best to dig clams?

However, most digging occurs from April through September. The “table quality” of the clam is generally considered best in early summer, just prior to the July-August spawning. On the northern beaches, razor clam beds are exposed on any minus tide. However, tides of -2.0 feet or lower are suggested.

Can you eat clams raw?

The clam, sometimes seen as a poor cousin to the oyster, can also be enjoyed both raw and cooked. Best raw are tiny littlenecks or mid-sized cherrystones. Others, like quahogs or mahogany, are too chewy to be eaten raw, but are perfect for chowders and other cooked preparations.

Where is the best place to go clamming?

Start by looking in bays and estuaries that get plenty of tidal flow. Clams live in a variety of conditions, including sand, mud, and even rocky areas, though I favor locations that feature more of a muddy/sandy bottom. Drive around to likely areas at low tide and seek out other clammers.

How do you know where to dig for clams?


Anything beyond that you're probably not going to find to me. So if you're finding that you're at the five to eight inch mark maybe just move along a little bit to the left to the right.

How long can clams stay out of water?

In proper storage conditions, oysters can survive 2 to 3 weeks outside of the water, clams up to 5-6 days, and mussels up to 2-3 days, but we strongly recommend eating them as soon as possible.

How deep do clams burrow?

Mechanical engineers find razor clams to be particularly appealing objects of study because, despite a lack of hands or claws, the bivalves can burrow through sand to a depth of two feet. “If you only have a shell that you can open one way, how do you dig?” Hosoi pointed out.

Can you find pearls in clams?

Although clams and mussels can also produce pearls, they don’t do so very often. Most pearls are made by oysters, and they can be made in either freshwater or saltwater environments.

How much would a pearl be worth?

The value of a pearl can vary dramatically depending on many factors, such as its type, size, color, surface quality, and more. A wild pearl will be worth more than a cultured pearl. However, on average, a pearl’s value ranges from $300 to $1500.

Are clam pearls worth anything?

The value of clam pearls can also vary widely according to factors like size, type, surface quality and color, and just like oyster pearls, natural clam pearls are more valuable than cultured ones. On average, the value of a clam pearl ranges from $300 to $1,500 depending on its quality.

Can you open a clam without killing it?

↑ Can you open a clam without killing it? Most clams are shucked(opened for consumption) while they are alive, this however does not instantly kill them because they usually are just having their muscles severed from the shell during this process, so they could potentially live longer.

Do clams feel pain when opened?

Yes. Scientists have proved beyond a doubt that fish, lobsters, crabs, and other sea dwellers feel pain. Lobsters’ bodies are covered with chemoreceptors so they are very sensitive to their environments.

Can clams bite you?

Today the giant clam is considered neither aggressive nor particularly dangerous. While it is certainly capable of gripping a person, the shell’s closing action is defensive, not aggressive, and the shell valves close too slowly to pose a serious threat.

Can you open a live clam?

It's tricky but it's easy you want to take your little necks and go right in the palm of your hand you want to take your sharp edge. There's a little Ridge here there's a line you want to line it up.

Are clams dead when they open?

If they remain open, discard. If using soft shell clams (which won’t fully close), tap or touch the side of the shell and/or siphon to check for movement. If the clam doesn’t respond to the stimulus, it has perished and should be discarded.

Can you freeze live clams?

Clams can be frozen either in the shell or shucked. To freeze the clams in the shell, simply place the live clams in moisture-vapor resistant bags. Press out excess air and freeze. To freeze the clam meat, shuck the clams, then clean and wash the meat thoroughly.